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🎧 IELTSリスニングスピーキング練習
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📝 IELTSスピーキングダイアログトランスクリプト
I want to talk about a volcanic feature near my town that I think everyone should see. It is a dramatic crater on a high ridge. The crater formed roughly five thousand years ago, according to local studies. Visitors say the rim gives spectacular views. The site attracts about fifty thousand people each year and the entrance fees help fund conservation. The path up is steep but straightforward. Most people reach the crater after a two-hour hike. There is a service road used for maintenance, but private cars are not allowed. In the wet season the basin sometimes fills and becomes a shallow lake. Geologists visit to collect rock samples and to study the unusual microclimates inside the depression. Foot traffic slowly erodes the fragile edge, which is why the park authority has set a limit of three hundred visitors per day. I believe guided visits are best. Guides keep people on marked trails and reduce off-trail walking. They also explain the science and the safety rules. In my view, restricting numbers, charging modest fees, and offering guided tours balance public access with protecting the crater for future generations.
📝 📚 IELTS練習問題
1
According to the speaker, how old is the crater?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: The speaker states the crater formed roughly five thousand years ago. Option B is wrong because the speaker did not say ten thousand years. Option C is wrong because two thousand five hundred years was not mentioned. Option D is wrong because five hundred years is much younger than the stated age.
2
How do most visitors reach the crater?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: The passage says most people reach the crater after a two-hour hike. B is incorrect because private cars are not allowed though a maintenance road exists. C is incorrect; a helicopter is not mentioned. D is incorrect; there is no train access mentioned.
3
Approximately how many people visit the site each year?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: The speaker mentions the site attracts about fifty thousand people each year. B is incorrect because five thousand is much lower than stated. C is incorrect because half a million is far greater than the figure given. D is incorrect because three hundred refers to the daily visitor limit, not the annual total.
4
What specific measure has the park authority introduced to protect the site?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: The passage states the park authority has set a limit of three hundred visitors per day. B is wrong because there is no mention of a complete ban. C is wrong because private cars are explicitly not allowed. D is wrong and opposite to conservation efforts described.
5
Why does the speaker favour guided visits?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: The speaker says guides keep people on marked trails and reduce off-trail walking. B is wrong; the speaker mentions modest fees, not free guided visits. C is wrong because private cars are not allowed. D is wrong because rock sampling is done by geologists, not typical visitors.
6
What can be inferred about the economic impact of the site on the local area?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: The speaker says entrance fees help fund conservation, implying financial benefits that support protection and likely local services. B is not supported; the speaker describes funding, not drain. C is contradicted by the mention of fees funding conservation. D is unsupported and contradicts the idea of public access balanced with protection.
7
What is the best meaning of 'erodes' as used in the passage?
不正解
正解:
A
説明:
Correct: In context, 'Foot traffic slowly erodes the fragile edge' means it wears the edge away gradually. B is wrong because 'erodes' does not mean increases. C is wrong because it has the opposite meaning of protective. D is irrelevant and incorrect.
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