1회차
자막 없이 듣기
자막 없이 전체 흐름, 주제, 핵심 정보를 파악합니다.
🎧 IELTS 듣기 말하기 연습
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5회 듣기 학습법
하나의 듣기 콘텐츠를 재사용 가능한 영어 입력으로 바꾸기
한 번 듣고 끝내지 마세요. 같은 에피소드를 다섯 번으로 나누어 먼저 큰 흐름을 잡고, 그다음 언어 확인, 섀도잉, 받아쓰기, 마지막으로 자막 없이 다시 듣습니다.
2회차
영어 자막 보기
모르는 단어와 어려운 문장을 해결합니다. 필요하면 사전과 짧은 메모를 활용하세요.
3회차
섀도잉
문장별로 따라 말하며 발음, 리듬, 강세, 억양을 모방합니다.
4회차
받아쓰기
들리는 핵심 문장을 몇 개 적어 보며 형태와 구조를 훈련합니다.
5회차
자막 없이 다시 듣기
텍스트 도움 없이 다시 듣고, 이제 더 쉽고 분명해진 부분을 확인합니다.
학습 후
공유하고 다시 말하기
메모, 새 단어, 유용한 개념을 공유한 뒤 자신의 말로 에피소드를 다시 말해 보세요.
다음 단계
집중 듣기에서 광범위 듣기로
집중적으로 학습한 에피소드를 배경 청취로 재활용하고, 익숙한 자료로 청취량을 늘리세요.
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📝 IELTS 스피킹 대화 대본
Advertising is changing rapidly. Gone are the days when adverts only interrupted television programmes. Today advertising follows people across devices. It frequently lives in your pocket on smartphones. It also lives in your pocket as coupons, loyalty apps and push notifications. Companies gather information from loyalty cards, cookies and browsing history to create personalised offers. I mention loyalty cards because many shoppers still swipe them at tills and register purchase histories. Paper vouchers are fading and paper coupons are declining. Digital coupons arrive in apps and notifications instead. Some analysts still point to billboards as the dominant medium, and some say radio ad spend even outpaces online, which sounds surprising. These comments are misleading in some reports. In practice, digital platforms capture most marketing budgets. Targeted advertising can be useful because it brings discounts and more relevant suggestions. It can, however, feel intrusive. Consumers often tolerate tracking for convenience or savings. Policymakers are discussing rules to make data use clearer and to offer simpler opt-outs. In short, ads now come to you, often in your pocket, and the challenge is balancing helpfulness with privacy.
📝 📚 IELTS 연습 문제
1
According to the speaker, where do adverts frequently follow people?
오답
정답:
B
설명:
The speaker explicitly says advertising 'frequently lives in your pocket on smartphones' and repeats that ads come to you 'in your pocket.' Option A is mentioned as a claim by some analysts but not as where adverts frequently follow people. Option C is incorrect because the speaker says 'Gone are the days when adverts only interrupted television.' Option D is not mentioned as a main location.
2
Which source of consumer information does the speaker list as used by companies?
오답
정답:
A
설명:
The passage states companies gather information from 'loyalty cards, cookies and browsing history.' Face-to-face interviews, postal surveys and telephone directories are not mentioned and are therefore incorrect.
3
What does the speaker say about paper coupons?
오답
정답:
B
설명:
The speaker says 'Paper vouchers are fading and paper coupons are declining. Digital coupons arrive in apps...' so they are being replaced by digital options. Option A is the opposite. Option C contradicts the passage. Option D is not mentioned.
4
Which of the following is an example of a misleading claim the speaker mentions?
오답
정답:
B
설명:
The speaker specifically cites 'some say radio ad spend even outpaces online' as a surprising and misleading claim. Option A is presented as the speaker's actual point, not misleading. Options C and D are described as real effects or observations, not called misleading.
5
What can be inferred about the speaker's attitude toward targeted advertising?
오답
정답:
C
설명:
The speaker notes that targeted advertising 'can be useful' and bring discounts but 'can also feel intrusive,' indicating a balanced view of both benefits and problems. Option A and B are extremes not supported by the text. Option D is wrong because the speaker discusses how consumers tolerate tracking and how ads affect people.
6
Why, according to the passage, do consumers often accept tracking?
오답
정답:
B
설명:
The passage states 'Consumers often tolerate tracking for convenience or savings.' Option A is not mentioned. Option C is not the reason given; the speaker mentions intrusion, not invisibility. Option D misinterprets the mention of loyalty cards; the passage does not claim physical coercion.
7
In the sentence 'digital platforms capture most marketing budgets,' what does the word 'capture' most nearly mean in this context?
오답
정답:
B
설명:
Here 'capture' means to secure or attract resources, i.e., digital platforms receive most of the marketing spending. Option A suggests illegal taking, which is not intended. Option C ('build physically') is unrelated. Option D is the opposite of the meaning.
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