第一遍
无字幕盲听
只抓大意，明确主题、人物关系和主要信息。
🎧 高级英语音频练习
0:00 / 0:00
五遍听力法
把一段听力内容练成可复用的英语输入
不要只听完就走。按 5 遍拆开做，先抓大意，再解决语言点，再模仿、听写、复听，最后把内容转成自己的表达。
第二遍
看英文字幕
解决生词和难句，可以查词典、做简短笔记。
第三遍
跟读 shadowing
逐句模仿语音语调、节奏和重音，尽量贴近原声。
第四遍
少量听写
挑几句关键句做听写，训练声音到句子的组织能力。
第五遍
无字幕复听
查漏补缺，回到纯听，感受英语声音和节奏。
训练后动作 1
分享与复述
分享你的笔记、新词或概念，并用自己的话复述内容，促进信息重组和输出。
训练后动作 2
精听转泛听
精听过的材料后面转成泛听。比如精听 10 期后，可以把旧材料作为日常泛听输入。
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📝 高级英语对话
Urban deployments of environmental sensors are increasingly framed as technical solutions to policy problems. I will discuss one municipal program that illustrates social resistance and disciplinary choices. The city council chose a vendor with low-cost sensors. Some residents described the devices as stinky, not because of literal odor, but as shorthand for an offensive presence. Others used the descriptor stinky to mean poorly designed equipment that rusted and smelled when wet. Critics called the monitoring regime horrible, alleging intrusive surveillance and lack of consent. Some described the process as horrible because officials had not engaged in meaningful consultation. In response, researchers chose participatory methods to rebuild trust. A neighborhood activist chose to document failures with photographs and timelines. Those interventions reduced complaints and reframed the technology as accountable. The case suggests that technical efficacy alone does not determine acceptance. Perceptions of functionality, aesthetics and ethics converge. Policymakers should anticipate rhetorical reactions and remediate them. To ignore social vocabulary - the metaphors 'stinky' or 'horrible' that citizens use - is to misread public sentiment. Corrective choices require transparency, co-design and iterative evaluation.
📝 📚 高级练习题
1
What action did the city council take regarding the sensor program?
答案错误
正确答案:
A
解释:
The passage explicitly states that the city council chose a vendor with low-cost sensors. Options B, C and D contradict the stated action or introduce details not mentioned in the passage.
2
Why did some residents describe the devices as 'stinky' according to the speaker?
答案错误
正确答案:
B
解释:
The speaker says residents described the devices as 'stinky', not because of literal odor, but as shorthand for an offensive presence. Option A is explicitly negated by the text. Options C and D are unrelated to the reason given.
3
Which phrase describes the critics' complaints about the monitoring regime?
答案错误
正确答案:
A
解释:
The passage states critics called the regime 'horrible', alleging intrusive surveillance and lack of consent. Options B, C and D introduce causes that are not mentioned or are implausible relative to the text.
4
What methodological change did researchers adopt in response to criticism?
答案错误
正确答案:
A
解释:
The passage explicitly notes researchers chose participatory methods to rebuild trust. Options B, C and D are not supported by the text and contradict the described response.
5
What effect did the interventions (researcher and activist actions) have?
答案错误
正确答案:
A
解释:
The passage states that those interventions reduced complaints and reframed the technology as accountable. Options B, C and D contradict this stated outcome or introduce events not described.
6
In the passage, what is the best synonym for 'remediate' as used in 'remediate them'?
答案错误
正确答案:
A
解释:
Within context, 'remediate them' refers to addressing or correcting rhetorical reactions and public concerns. 'Ignore permanently' is the opposite, while 'publicize' and 'measure quantitatively' do not capture the corrective sense implied.
7
What can be inferred about the speaker's view on technical efficacy and public acceptance?
答案错误
正确答案:
A
解释:
The speaker explicitly suggests that 'technical efficacy alone does not determine acceptance' and that perceptions of functionality, aesthetics and ethics converge. Options B, C and D overstate or misstate the speaker's nuanced position and are not supported by the passage.
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