addiction - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
addiction Word Meanings
- a strong dependence on a substance or activity
- the condition of being addicted
- an obsessive need for something
addiction Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
addiction Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/əˈdɪkʃən/
US
/əˈdɪkʃən/
addiction Word Etymology
From Latin 'addictio' (a giving over, surrender), from 'addicere' (to bind to), comedically imagine a strong bond of a person 'tied' to their addiction, such as a person chained to a giant ice cream cone.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I reach for the familiar bottle and steady my breath as my hand moves. The lift and pull of the moment tug at me, and I try to keep a lid on it. I set the bottle down, adjust my posture, and tell myself to hold the line and change course. In this push-pull of will, the word addiction becomes something I feel in my body rather than a concept in my head.
Real Context
Addiction is a powerful, often chronic condition characterized by a strong dependence on a substance or activity that interferes with daily life. It can involve physical cravings, withdrawal symptoms, and compulsive use despite negative consequences. The term covers both chemical dependencies, like drugs or alcohol, and behavioral addictions, such as gambling or gaming. The word comes from Latin addictio, meaning a binding over or surrender, reflecting how the mind and body become tied to the stimulus. Learners should note that addiction implies loss of control and a path to treatment, rather than mere liking or occasional use. English uses addicted to, addiction to, and addictive as related forms.
Usage Reminders
- Be precise: addiction refers to a clinical dependence, not a mild preference. Use 'addicted to' with a person or thing you are dependent on. 'Addiction' often describes a chronic condition or disorder. 'Addictive' describes something that tends to cause dependence. Avoid assuming someone is addicted just because they enjoy something strongly. When discussing treatment, use phrases like 'seek help' or 'treatment for addiction'.
Common Misconceptions
- Addiction equals simply liking something a lot.
- Only drugs or alcohol can cause addiction.
- Addiction is a moral failing rather than a health issue.
- If you can stop for a while, you’re not addicted.
- Addiction ends quickly with willpower alone.
Thinking Differences
English speakers tend to separate addiction as a formal health issue from everyday cravings, so learners must distinguish between 'liking something' and 'dependence.'
Learning Tips
- Practice saying addiction and related forms aloud to build natural pronunciation.
- Read medical or psychology articles to see formal usage.
- Notice collocations: 'addicted to', 'addiction to', 'addictive substance'.
- Watch discussions about treatment to learn neutral, non-judgmental language.
- Compare with 'habit' to understand the boundary between habit and addiction.
- Keep a small glossary of synonyms and related terms.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'addiction'?
A.Strong preference
B.Temporary interest
C.ompulsive need
D.Indifference
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is the word 'addiction' used correctly?
A.She enjoys reading, but it's just a hobby for her.
B.The students are addicted to studying.
C.They have an addiction to socializing with friends.
D.He has a healthy addiction to exercise.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'addiction'?
A.Preference
B.Habit
C.etachment
D.islike
Step 4: Opposite Words
How does the word 'addiction' apply in real-world situations?
A.asual interest in a new hobby
B.ompulsive need for a substance or activity
C.Inability to make choices
D.Fear of trying new things
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where 'addiction' might apply?
A.Talking about addiction to healthy habits
B.iscussing addiction to social media
C.Ignoring the concept of addiction
D.Questioning the existence of addiction
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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