altruist - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
altruist Word Meanings
- a person unselfishly concerned for the welfare of others
- someone who acts for the benefit of others
- a philanthropist or humanitarian
altruist Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
altruist Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈæl.tru.ɪst/
US
/ˈæl.tru.ɪst/
altruist Word Etymology
The word is derived from the Latin 'alter' meaning 'other' with the suffix '-ist'. It transitioned through Old French 'altruisme' to become 'altruist' in English. Imagine a selfless hero, always ready to help, representing the spirit of caring for others beyond oneself.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
An altruist is someone who cares about other people’s welfare and is willing to act on that concern even when it costs them personally. The word emphasizes motive as well as behavior: helping others, donating time or money, volunteering, or taking stands for vulnerable groups. It is related to altruism, the broader ideology of selflessness, but as a noun it highlights the person who embodies those ideals. In everyday usage, you might describe a neighbor who spends weekends mentoring youth, a donor who funds a clinic, or a colleague who speaks up for colleagues who are underrepresented. The term carries a positive, approving tone, though context can shade it slightly toward admiration or humility.
Usage Reminders
- - An altruist acts for others' welfare even when it costs them personally.
- - Remember that altruism is the idea; an altruist is the person who embodies it.
- - It often describes volunteers, donors, or advocates who put others first.
- - The word is neutral to positive, but the tone depends on context.
- - It can describe actions as well as a character trait.
Common Misconceptions
- Altruist is someone who never thinks about their own needs.
- Altruist means you must be a philanthropist with lots of money.
- Altruist implies extreme self-sacrifice in every situation.
- Altruist is only used for public figures or saints.
- Altruist is a formal or old-fashioned term in everyday speech.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)
Learning Tips
- Pair with the adjective altruistic to describe qualities.
- Learn common collocations: altruist acts, altruistic behavior.
- Compare with philanthropist to show money-focused charity.
- Practice with real-world profiles: volunteers, donors, advocates.
- Note the positive tone but watch for neutral or ironic uses.
- Use in both formal writing and everyday speech.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'altruist'?
A.A self-centered person
B.A type of animal
C.Someone who acts to benefit others selflessly
D.A financial advisor
Step 2: Usage
Which of the following sentences correctly uses the word 'altruist'?
A.The altruist decided to take a vacation.
B.She always behaves like an altruist, putting herself first.
C.As an altruist, he donated his entire bonus to charity.
D.An altruist is someone who plays video games.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which of the following words is most similar to 'altruist'?
A.Selfish
B.Lazy
C.Philanthropist
D.Questionable
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'altruist'?
A.Benevolent
B.Generous
C.Selfish
D.Caring
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario where someone might be an altruist?
A.He only volunteers when he needs community service hours.
B.She is always focused on her own career advancement.
C.He decided to help his neighbor renovate her home without asking for anything in return.
D.She organizes charity events only for her personal benefit.
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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