buttress - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
buttress Word Meanings
- supporting structure for a wall or building
- a source of support or reinforcement
- to strengthen or support something, often an argument
buttress Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
buttress Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
'/bʌtrəs/
US
'/bʌt̬rəs/
buttress Word Etymology
From "buttress" (root: "butt" meaning to push, related to support) + suffix '-ress'. Originated from Latin "buttressare" → Old French "bouterez" → English. Imagine a strong wall where large stones push against it, reinforcing its strength.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Buttress is a versatile word that works as both a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to a supporting structure that reinforces a wall or building, often visible on large arches or behind exterior facades. It can also mean a source of support or reinforcement for a plan, project, or argument. As a verb, to buttress means to strengthen or support something, usually by providing additional backing, evidence, or justification. The concept draws on the image of outward pressure from a solid support, which makes the structure steadier. In modern usage, you might say new data buttresses a hypothesis or steel arches buttress a cathedral.
Usage Reminders
- Use as both noun and verb; distinguish physical vs. figurative use
- Pair with immigration: buttress a wall, buttress the argument
- Note collocations: buttress against, buttress up, buttress with evidence
- Avoid overusing in casual speech; reserve for sturdy support or strong justification
- Pronounce /ˈbʌtrəs/; stress first syllable
Common Misconceptions
- Mistaking buttress for any kind of support; it specifically implies outward reinforcement
- Thinking it only refers to architecture; it can be used metaphorically
- Confusing with reinforce or strengthen without implying backing or evidence
- Using buttress as a verb for general helping rather than reinforcing an argument
- Forgetting it has a noun form referring to a physical structure
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)
Learning Tips
- Learn both noun and verb forms; note the subject you buttress
- Visualize physical support when you hear architectural contexts
- Use buttress with arguments: buttress the claim with data
- Pair with verbs like strengthen, reinforce, support
- Pronounce with stress on the first syllable: BUTH-trəs
- Read or listen to a sentence to see proper collocations
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'buttress'?
A.A support that strengthens a structure
B.A type of fish
C.A kind of flower
D.A type of fruit
Step 2: Usage
Choose the correct usage of 'buttress' in a sentence.
A.The artist created a stunning buttress for his new painting.
B.She will buttress the cake with strawberries.
C.We need to buttress our argument with more evidence.
D.The athlete attempted to buttress the ball into the hoop.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'buttress'?
A.Reduce
B.Sever
C.Support
D.Neglect
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'buttress'?
A.Enhance
B.Diminish
C.Bolster
D.Reinforce
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where the concept of 'buttress' applies?
A.The construction team needed to add a support to the building's foundation.
B.He bought some fabric to buttress his sewing project.
C.The new policy will buttress community efforts.
D.She decided to buttress her argument with personal anecdotes.
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