caprice - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
caprice Word Meanings
- a sudden whimsical idea or change of mind
- a fancy or whim
- an impulsive action
caprice Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
caprice Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kəˈpriːs/
US
/kəˈpriːs/
caprice Word Etymology
Root decomposition: 'caprice' derived from the Italian 'capriccio' (a whim) with no prefixes or suffixes. Historical origin: From Latin 'caper' (goat) → Old French 'caprice' → English. Memory image: Imagine a goat jumping whimsically around a field, symbolizing the unpredictable nature of whims and fancies.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Caprice is a noun for a sudden whimsical idea or change of mind, or an impulsive action that seems to spring from nowhere. It often carries a sense of unpredictability and lightness, and in English it is more literary or humorous than everyday speech. The word comes from Italian capriccio, via Latin caper meaning goat, framing whims as unpredictable as a goat leaping about. When you describe someone’s caprice, you may imply that the decision is not reasoned, and that the person followed a flight of fancy rather than practical considerations. Common collocations include caprice of youth, driven by caprice, or act of caprice.
Usage Reminders
- Remember: 善用 caprice as literary nuance, not everyday talk. 1) It often appears with phrases like act of caprice or caprice of youth. 2) It signals a change driven more by feeling than by logic. 3) It is a noun; avoid turning it into a verb. 4) Pair with adjectives like sudden, whimsical, or impulsive. 5) Distinguish from impulse: caprice is more playful and less urgent.
Common Misconceptions
- Caprice is just a casual impulse anyone has every day.
- Caprice describes long-term plans or decisions.
- Caprice can be used as a verb (to caprice).
- Caprice always carries a strong negative judgment.
- Caprice is the same as moodiness or habitual change.
Thinking Differences
Caprice feels lighter, more literary, and often humorous in English; learners tend to over-telegraph it as a simple impulse or mistake. It can sound fancy or old-fashioned, so use sparingly in casual talk.
Learning Tips
- Visualize a whimsical goat to remember unpredictability.
- Compare caprice with whim and impulse to see nuances.
- Practice with phrases: act of caprice, caprice of youth.
- Read literary examples to feel the tone.
- Use caprice in one sentence to keep the meaning clear.
- Note that caprice is a noun; avoid forming verbs from it.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'caprice'?
A.A type of musical composition
B.A sudden and unaccountable change of mood or behavior
C.A strong desire for something
D.An act of bravery
Step 2: Usage
Choose the sentence that uses 'caprice' correctly.
A.His caprice led him to change his career every year.
B.She decided to buy a new car on a caprice, ignoring her budget.
C.The caprice of the weather made it difficult to plan the picnic.
D.His caprice for running marathons was evident in his training schedule.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'caprice'?
A.Stability
B.Logic
C.Whim
D.Routine
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'caprice'?
A.Impulsiveness
B.Consistency
C.Change
D.Surprise
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where someone acted on a caprice?
A.He bought a plane ticket to Paris without a plan.
B.She always follows a strict regimen for her workouts.
C.The company's policies ensure stability in their operations.
D.He meticulously planned every detail of his vacation.
Want to practice more words?
Download LexiTalk app for personalized learning experience
Download App