claims - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
claims Word Meanings
- to state something is true
- to assert ownership
- to demand something as a right
claims Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
claims Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kleɪm/
US
/kleɪm/
claims Word Etymology
claim = claim (root); Old French 'clamer' → Latin 'clamare' meaning 'to call out'. Imagine a person calling out loudly to claim their prize, raising their hands in the air as they shout in joy.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I cradle a thought, then move it toward the day’s conversation. I push the idea into the room, then hold it steady as I turn to the other person and claim something aloud. The effort grows as I adjust my pace, keep my voice even, and shift my posture to show I’m sure. The moment I set the intention, the word claim lands as a small act of ownership or truth in a shared space.
Real Context
Claim is a versatile English word that can function as both a verb and a noun. As a verb, to claim means to state that something is true, or to assert ownership or a right, sometimes with confidence that others may challenge. It can describe initiating a legal or financial demand, such as claiming compensation or a prize. As a noun, a claim refers to a statement of fact or belief, or to a demand for something owed, such as an insurance claim or a claim of ownership. The etymology traces to Old French clamer and Latin clamare, meaning to call out; imagine someone raising their hand and loudly calling out to claim a prize.
Usage Reminders
- Use claim to state something true or to assert ownership.
- Treat claim as a statement (noun) or an act (verb) depending on context.
- In formal settings, 'claim' often denotes a legal or factual assertion.
- Avoid mixing up claim with 'complain' which expresses dissatisfaction.
- When you say 'claim that', make sure the following clause states a fact or belief.
- Reserve 'claim' for important statements, not casual guesses.
Common Misconceptions
- Claim is not the same as guess or hope.
- Claim as a noun is not the same as 'a claim to be' pending unverified assertion.
- Confusing claim with complain; they have different meanings.
- Using 'claim' without 'that' can be awkward if the following is a statement.
- Misunderstanding 'claim' as only a legal term; it's common in everyday speech too.
Thinking Differences
In English, claim often conveys a confident assertion or legal/official right; learners sometimes use claim for casual statements or guesswork.
Learning Tips
- Learn claim as both verb and noun with distinct meanings.
- Practice the pattern claim that + clause for reporting beliefs.
- Distinguish claim from complain (expressing dissatisfaction).
- Use context to decide whether to use claim or another verb like assert/declare.
- Study legal and insurance phrases to see common claims (claim form, claim filed).
- Watch for collocations: make a claim, claim ownership, claim innocence.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'claims' mean?
A.to run very fast
B.to assert something as a fact
C.to sing a song
D.to cook a meal
Step 2: Usage
Which of these sentences correctly uses the word 'claims'?
A.She claims that she can swim faster than anyone.
B.The dog claims the ball as its toy.
C.He shows his claims by running around.
D.They claims the victory after the game.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'claims'?
A.jumps
B.walks
C.asserts
D.eats
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of the word 'claims'?
A.denies
B.accepts
C.ignores
D.believes
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life situation where someone might make claims?
A.A student studies for a test.
B.A chef makes a delicious dish for dinner.
C.A lawyer presents evidence in court and makes claims about the case.
D.A friend gives advice on what to wear.
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
🔥 Advanced
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