companies - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
companies Word Meanings
- a business organization
- a group of people gathered for a common purpose
- a companion or group of friends
companies Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
companies Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈkʌmpəni/
US
/ˈkʌmpəni/
companies Word Etymology
com- = together + pany = bread/food; refers to 'breaking bread together'. Origin: Latin → Old French → English. Picture a group of friends sharing a meal, symbolizing companionship and partnership.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I push open the door and step into a room where voices move around tables. I keep my eyes on the faces, shift my chair closer, and adjust to the hum of shared work. As we talk, I feel a path forming—a group with a common purpose gathering and moving forward. Later, when friends walk with me down the hall, I sense how company can mean both a work crew and a circle of companions.
Real Context
Company is a versatile noun in English. Most learners know it as a business organization, but it also means a group of people gathered for a common purpose, or a companion or group of friends. In business, a company is a legal entity with employees, managers, and a brand. In social language, you can say you enjoy the company of someone, meaning you like being with them. The etymology traces back to com- 'together' and a root related to bread or food, invoking the image of sharing meals together with others before working or trading. Real-world usage includes phrases like 'in good company' and 'founded a company'.
Usage Reminders
- 1. Company has three main senses: business, group, and companionship.
- 2. Use a/an correctly with count: a company vs. the company.
- 3. Keep company = accompany someone; not about a business.
- 4. In good company = among pleasant or notable people.
- 5. Found a company = start a business; do not use for simply locating a firm.
Common Misconceptions
- Company always means a business; it can also refer to a group of people or to companionship.
- Keep company means to own or run a company, which is incorrect.
- In good company only refers to people you enjoy being with, not a location.
- A company is not the same as a companion; a companion is a person, a company can be a group.
- Found a company means starting a business; do not use it for locating or naming a company.
Thinking Differences
English encodes company across business, social, and group senses; learners must rely on context to pick the sense and avoid translating directly from their language.
Learning Tips
- Learn the three core senses (business, group, companionship).
- Practice with both definite and indefinite articles (a company, the company).
- Study collocations like 'founded a company' and 'in good company'.
- Differentiate 'company' from 'companion' by focusing on whether you mean a person or a group.
- Use context cues to decide if 'company' means business or presence.
- Create mini dialogues showing all senses to reinforce usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'companies'?
A.A type of clothing worn on special occasions.
B.Large animals found in the ocean.
C.Groups of people working together for a purpose or business.
D.Insects that fly at night.
Step 2: Usage
Choose the correct usage of the word 'companies' in a sentence.
A.The companies were pleased with their great weather during lunch.
B.The small companies work together to provide better services.
C.The cat jumped from the window, companies surprised by its agility.
D.She danced with her friends, companies enjoying the music.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'companies'?
A.fruits
B.businesses
C.ocean
D.thoughts
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'companies'?
A.individuals
B.groups
C.assemblies
D.teams
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where 'companies' might be discussed?
A.During the meeting, several leading companies presented their innovations.
B.Many people prefer to work alone rather than join groups.
C.A local park was filled with dogs running free.
D.Everyone enjoys eating in their favorite restaurant.
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
🔥 Advanced
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