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condemn - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

condemn Word Meanings

  • to express strong disapproval of something
  • to declare something as bad or wrong
  • to convict someone of a crime
Illustration for this word

condemn Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

condemn Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /kənˈdɛm/
US /kənˈdɛm/
Syllables
condem

condemn Word Etymology

com- = together, damnare = to condemn. Origin: Latin → Old French → English. Picture a judge banging a gavel, declaring someone to be guilty and sending them away, evoking a strong sense of finality and judgment.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I shift in my chair, then push my voice up as I decide what I think. I watch the scene, my jaw tight, and the mood changes as I turn from doubt to firm stance. A breath of effort follows, and I hold my gaze steady, adjusting to the weight of judgment. I speak, and the room feels the push of my disapproval, a clear condemnation of the act.

Real Context

Condemn is a strong verb that expresses clear disapproval or moral judgment of an action, policy, or person. It can mean to declare something wrong or sinful, to condemn a crime in a courtroom, or to condemn a practice as harmful or unacceptable in public discourse. The sense of finality is common: once something is condemned, it is presented as unworthy of support or protection. In everyday use, you might condemn a cooking method for being unsafe, condemn a breach of ethics, or condemn a decision as unfair. Learners should pay attention to collocations such as condemn someone for, condemn a policy, or condemn without reservation.

Usage Reminders

  • - Use condemn for strong moral or legal disapproval.
  • - Pair with for, as, or without reservation to show emphasis.
  • - Distinguish from approve, condone, or praise.
  • - Avoid casual or joking contexts where tone would be inappropriate.
  • - Beware of subject-verb collocations like condemn someone for, condemn a policy.
  • - Practice both public and private usage to feel the formality difference.

Common Misconceptions

  • Confusing condemn with condemn for: condemn is about disapproval, not just blame.
  • Thinking condemn is only legal; it also covers moral and social judgment.
  • Using condemn implying certainty about guilt without a trial.
  • Confusing condemn with condemnate as a passive form; keep active subject.
  • Believing condemn can be used for mild criticism; it usually carries strong tone.

Thinking Differences

Think of condemnation as a formal, final judgment often tied to ethics or law; learners should notice collocations and avoid softening it with mild language.

Learning Tips

  • Learn common collocations: condemn someone for, condemn a policy, condemn without reservation.
  • Differentiate condemn from condemnable, condemnable acts are worthy of condemnation.
  • Note the formal tone; reserve for serious matters or public discourse.
  • Practice legal vs. moral contexts to feel nuance.
  • Avoid confusion with condone; remember condone means permit or overlook.
  • Use in both noun-like phrases and verb phrases with clear subjects.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'condemn'?

A.Praise
B.Criticize
C.Forgive
D.Approve
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is the word 'condemn' used correctly?

A.She praised his actions at the meeting.
B.The court will condemn the criminal for his actions.
C.I forgive you for your mistake.
D.He approved of the project proposal.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which is a synonym of 'condemn'?

A.Praise
B.Excuse
C.Reprimand
D.Applaud
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'condemn'?

A.Criticize
B.Scold
C.Blame
D.Praise
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would the word 'condemn' be used?

A.A parent forgiving their child for a mistake
B.A teacher praising a student's hard work
C.A judge sentencing a criminal
D.A friend approving of another friend's bad behavior

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