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consensus - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

consensus Word Meanings

  • general agreement
  • collective opinion
  • a shared decision
Illustration for this word

consensus Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

consensus Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /kənˈsɛnsəs/
US /kənˈsɛnəs/
Syllables
consensus

consensus Word Etymology

con- = together + sensus = feeling; Origin: Latin → Old French → English. Picture a group of people coming together in a circle, nodding in agreement.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I lean forward, hands resting on the table, and listen as voices circle a question. We move ideas around, each shift nudging the group toward a shared sense of what's right. It feels like steering a small boat—steady, a touch of effort, and the way we adjust to keep everyone aboard. That moment when we all nod, I realize we've found consensus in the room, ready to move forward together.

Real Context

Consensus is a noun meaning a general agreement reached by a group after discussion, often indicating broad support rather than everyone's complete unanimity. It describes how diverse views can be reconciled into a shared conclusion, sometimes through compromise and negotiation. In English, people speak of 'reaching a consensus' or 'building a consensus' within teams, committees, or communities, and such a consensus carries legitimacy and inclusivity. Learners should distinguish consensus from consent (permission) and from a simple majority opinion. Its Latin roots, con- (together) and sensus (feeling), evoke the image of people coming together and nodding in agreement.

Usage Reminders

  • • Use with reach a consensus / build a consensus
  • • Not the same as unanimity or simple majority
  • • Distinguish from consent (permission)
  • • Common in professional or formal settings
  • • Often implies legitimacy and collective buy-in

Common Misconceptions

  • Consensus means everyone agrees completely
  • It is the same as a simple majority decision
  • Consensus is always legally binding
  • Consensate and consent are interchangeable
  • Once reached, consensus ends discussion

Thinking Differences

In English, consensus emphasizes broad agreement after discussion, not unanimous assent; learners often confuse it with simple majority or with consent.

Learning Tips

  • Visualize consensus as all voices heard and balanced, not everyone agreeing 100%.
  • Practice 'reach a consensus' in group activities to reinforce collaboration.
  • Differentiate from 'consent' (permission) and from 'majority rule'.
  • Notice formal contexts: committees, boards, and policy discussions often seek consensus.
  • Be precise: use 'consensus' to describe a broadly supported conclusion, not a casual agreement.
  • Listen for signals of buy-in, not just verbal agreement.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'consensus'?

A.Harmony
B.Chaos
C.Doubt
D.Loneliness
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following scenarios is 'consensus' likely to be achieved?

A.A group of friends deciding on a movie to watch
B.A solo traveler deciding on an itinerary
C.A teacher grading a student's test
D.A doctor performing surgery
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'consensus'?

A.Disagreement
B.Argument
C.Debate
D.Agreement
Step 4: Opposite Words

Which word is the opposite of 'consensus'?

A.Unity
B.Conflict
C.Compromise
D.Resolution
Step 5: Mastery

How is 'consensus' important in governmental decision-making processes?

A.It ensures everyone agrees with the decisions made
B.It can be ignored by leaders
C.It leads to delays in decision-making
D.It is not relevant in governance

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