consumerism - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
consumerism Word Meanings
- The belief that increasing consumption of goods is beneficial.
- A social and economic order that encourages the purchase of goods.
- The preoccupation with material goods.
consumerism Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
consumerism Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/kənˈsjuːmərɪz(ə)m/
US
/kənˈsuːməˌrɪzəm/
consumerism Word Etymology
(a) Root decomposition: 'consumer' (to use up) + 'ism' (doctrine); (b) Historical origin: Latin 'consumere' → Old French 'consommation' → English 'consumerism'; (c) Memory image: Imagine a shopper with overflowing bags symbolizing the endless cycle of buying and using, depicting the core idea of 'using up' resources.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of the word 'consumerism'?
A.The ideology promoting the acquisition of goods and services.
B.The belief in economic equality for all.
C.The study of consumer behavior in markets.
D.The practice of saving money and resources.
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses the word 'consumerism' correctly?
A.Consumerism has led to an increase in global waste.
B.Many people practice consumerism by donating to charity.
C.Consumerism is related to environmental sustainability.
D.He decided to embrace consumerism by living a minimalist lifestyle.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'consumerism'?
A.Materialism
B.Philanthropy
C.Simplicity
D.Frugality
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'consumerism'?
A.Subsidy
B.Capitalism
C.Minimalism
D.Expansion
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where material consumption is emphasized?
A.During the holiday season, many shops experience a surge in sales due to societal pressures related to consumerism.
B.In a protest advocating for environmental sustainability, many people focus on how less consumption can benefit the planet.
C.A family chooses to live in a smaller house to embrace community living and share resources.
D.The government has initiated a campaign to encourage people to buy less and save more.
Related Listening
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