democracy - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
democracy Word Meanings
- a system of government by the whole population
- the principle of equality and fair representation
- rule by the majority
democracy Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
democracy Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/dɪˈmɒkrəsi/
US
/dɪˈmɑːkrəsi/
democracy Word Etymology
From 'demos' (people) + 'kratos' (power/rule). Origin: Greek → Latin → Old French → English. Imagine a diverse group of people standing together, each holding hands to represent unity in their shared power.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
First I hold the ballot, move my hand, and place my choice in the box. As voices fill the room, I push through hesitation and listen, watching ideas shift. I adjust my stance, trying to keep fairness in sight as different views rise. By the end, it feels like everyone is part of the decision, and I let that shared moment settle in me.
Real Context
Democracy is a system of government in which the people have the final say in public decisions. It rests on the idea that all citizens are equal before the law and deserve fair representation. In practice, most democracies rely on regularly held elections, accountable leaders, an independent judiciary, and protections for minority rights. Democracy also hinges on open debate, free press, and peaceful transfer of power. The term comes from Greek demos, people, and kratos, power or rule. Learners should notice the noun democracy, the adjective democratic, and the noun form democratize, plus the contrast with direct versus representative democracy.
Usage Reminders
- Democracy is a form of government, not a mood.
- It is not identical to a republic or a monarchy.
- Use democratic for the adjective: a democratic country.
- Common collocations include democratic processes, elections, and minority rights.
- Pronounce de-MOC-ra-cy with the second syllable stressed.
Common Misconceptions
- Democracy means perfect equality for everyone in every situation.
- Democracy is always directly ruled by the people in every decision (direct democracy).
- Democracy and freedom are the same thing; democracy guarantees no limits.
- A democracy cannot protect minorities effectively.
- Democracy solves all political problems instantly.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)
Learning Tips
- Learn the noun form democracy and the adjective form democratic.
- Compare democracy with direct democracy and representative democracy.
- Follow news to see how democracies handle majorities and minorities.
- Practice common collocations: democracy, democratic processes, elections.
- Listen for phrases like rule of law and peaceful transfer of power.
- Pronounce de-MOC-ra-cy with the stress on the second syllable.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'democracy'?
A.Rule by a few individuals
B.Rule by anarchy
C.Rule by the majority
D.Rule by a tyrant
Step 2: Usage
In what context is the word 'democracy' commonly used?
A.Fashion shows
B.Cooking recipes
C.Gardening tips
D.Political discussions
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is similar to 'democracy'?
A.Oligarchy
B.Monarchy
C.Dictatorship
D.Autocracy
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'democracy'?
A.Tyranny
B.Anarchy
C.Communism
D.Fascism
Step 5: Mastery
In what situation would understanding 'democracy' be important?
A.Naming a pet
B.Voting in elections
C.Deciding on a vacation spot
D.Choosing a dessert
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