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desire - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

desire Word Meanings

  • a strong feeling of wanting something
  • a longing or wish for something
  • to want something earnestly
Illustration for this word

desire Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

desire Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /dɪˈzaɪə/
US /dɪˈzaɪɚ/
Syllables
desire

desire Word Etymology

de- = from, sire = to serve/seek; Originated from Latin through Old French; Picture a person reaching out their hands, wanting what they don't have.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I reach for the kettle, and as my hand moves I feel a pull toward something I want. I set the kettle down and turn my attention inward, noticing the ache of desire tightening my chest. A small push of choice nudges me to act, and the feeling shifts as I decide what to do next.

Real Context

Desire is a noun and a verb that conveys a strong feeling of wanting something or a wish for a particular outcome. It covers both ordinary wishes and deeper longings, from a casual desire for a snack to a lifelong desire to make a difference. In English, you can say 'to desire something' or 'to have a desire for something,' and you can express motives with 'desire to + verb' (desire to learn, desire to help). The word carries a slightly formal, sometimes introspective tone, and it often appears in literary or psychological contexts. Common collocations include 'strong desire,' 'burning desire,' or 'desire for success.'

Usage Reminders

  • Use desire for strong, lasting feelings
  • Choose desire to + verb for intentional actions
  • Prefer desire for abstract aims over everyday wants
  • Pair with adjectives: strong, burning, intense
  • In formal writing, reserve for literary/psychological contexts
  • Remember contrast with want and wish

Common Misconceptions

  • Desire is the same as want in all contexts
  • Desire only refers to romantic feelings
  • Desire is never used for everyday preferences
  • Desire must always be followed by to + verb and is never for nouns
  • Desire implies instant fulfillment

Thinking Differences

Desire in English often implies a strong, sometimes persistent longing that motivates action; learners may think it is interchangeable with want or wish, but desire carries more intensity and a formal tone that fits aspirational or psychological contexts.

Learning Tips

  • Remember desire is more formal and emotional than want
  • Use desire to + verb for actions you intend to take
  • Use desire for + noun for the object of longing
  • Pair with adjectives like strong or burning to show intensity
  • Compare with wish and crave to choose the right tone
  • Practice in both writing and spoken contexts

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'desire'?

A.A feeling of wanting something
B.Annoyance
C.Generosity
D.Neglect
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'desire' used correctly?

A.He neglected her desires and did what he wanted.
B.She desires to go to the beach this weekend.
C.Their generosity sparked a desire for change in the community.
D.The annoyances of his desires led to conflict.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is similar to 'desire'?

A.Longing
B.Rejection
C.Disgust
D.Indifference
Step 4: Opposite Words

Which word is the opposite of 'desire'?

A.Pleasure
B.Aversion
C.Contentment
D.Satisfaction
Step 5: Mastery

In a real-life context, can you describe a situation where someone might express their 'desire'?

A.Being indifferent towards their future
B.Feeling content with their current situation
C.Longing for a better job opportunity
D.Experiencing disgust towards new experiences

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