discriminatory - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
discriminatory Word Meanings
- tending to treat people differently based on categories
- related to unfair treatment or bias
- characterized by discrimination or bias
discriminatory Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
discriminatory Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/dɪsˈkrɪmɪnətəri/
US
/dɪˈskrɪməˌneɪtəri/
discriminatory Word Etymology
discriminatory = dis- (apart) + criminare (to sift) → Latin 'discriminare' to distinguish. Memory Image: Imagine a scale, weighing people differently based on categories, illustrating the unfairness of discrimination.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Discriminatory describes actions, policies, or attitudes that treat people unfairly because of their membership in a group. It often refers to decisions that favor one group over another in areas like employment, housing, education, or law. The word signals bias that goes beyond personal preference and into systematic unfairness. In everyday use, you might hear about discriminatory practices, discriminatory laws, or discriminatory behavior. The memory image of a scale tipping differently for people of different backgrounds can help you remember that discrimination weighs people unequally and harms equal opportunity. Be careful not to confuse it with simply having preferences unless those preferences affect rights or opportunities.
Usage Reminders
- Do not confuse discriminatory with merely preferring one thing; it involves unequal treatment based on group identity. Use with practices, laws, or policies. It implies bias and usually systemic unfairness. It is different from a neutral distinction that does not affect rights. Pair with 'practice' or 'law' for clarity. Check whether the context involves rights or opportunities.
Common Misconceptions
- Discriminatory means you personally dislike someone, which is not necessarily true
- It only refers to hate crimes or violent acts
- Discriminatory equals biased only in laws, not in everyday actions
- Discriminatory and differentiate are synonyms in all contexts
- It describes feelings rather than actions or policies
Thinking Differences
In English, discriminatory is a formal adjective used with practices, laws, or policies. Learners often confuse it with bias or prejudice, and may mix it up with neutral terms like 'different' or 'distinct' that do not imply unfair treatment.
Learning Tips
- Learn common collocations: discriminatory practice, discriminatory law, discriminatory policy
- Differentiate between discriminate (verb) and discriminatory (adjective)
- Notice when bias is systemic, not just a personal feeling
- Practice with real-world examples from news or reports
- Compare with related terms like bias, prejudice, and equity
- Use the memory image of the unequal scale to recall the concept
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'discriminatory' mean?
A.Fair treatment of all individuals
B.Unjust or prejudicial treatment based on certain characteristics
C.Equal opportunities for everyone
D.Neutral approach to all situations
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'discriminatory' correctly?
A.His actions were discriminatory towards those who were not from his hometown.
B.The sun sets every evening, which is a discriminatory event.
C.Everyone should be treated discriminately regardless of their background.
D.The terms of the agreement sounded discriminatory to some people but fine to others.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'discriminatory'?
A.Supportive
B.Joyful
C.Unfair
D.Helpful
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'discriminatory'?
A.Biased
B.Exclusionary
C.Accepting
D.Judgmental
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario of discriminating against a person or group?
A.A company promotes diversity by hiring applicants regardless of their race.
B.A community center provides equal access to services for everyone.
C.The school implemented a policy that excluded certain students based on their academic performance.
D.Local businesses support inclusion for all customers by offering discounts.
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