drill - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
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Drill: 'drill' stems from 'drillen' meaning to turn or bore (Middle Dutch), originally from the Proto-Germanic *drillōną; visualise a carpenter using a tool to create a hole, repeatedly turning it into the wood.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputDrill is a versatile word in English. As a verb, it covers turning a drill to bore holes, as in carpentry or construction, and also the more figurative sense of practicing a task until it becomes automatic. It also appears as a noun for the tool itself, and for an exercise or routine meant to train someone. The core idea tying these senses together is repetition and precision: repeatedly turning or applying with focus to create an exact outcome. Learners should note the difference between drill (tool) and drill (practice), and the common collocations like drill bit, drill down, or daily drill.
In English, drill blends tangible tool use with abstract practice contexts. Learners often assume drill only means making holes, overlooking the common training sense and phrases like drill down.
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