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enquiry - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

enquiry Word Meanings

  • a request for information
  • an investigation or examination
  • a question raised for clarity
Illustration for this word

enquiry Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

enquiry Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ɪnˈkwaɪə.ri/
US /ɪnˈkwaɪɚ.i/
Syllables
enquiry

enquiry Word Etymology

Root: 'en-' (to cause a state) + 'quiry' (from Latin 'quaerere' meaning to seek). Origin: Latin → Old French 'enquerre' → English. Memory image: Picture a detective seeking answers; the root signifies a quest or pursuit of knowledge.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I move a finger across the page, shift my gaze to a blank line, and quietly let an enquiry begin to form. I turn the rough idea in my head, push a question forward, and hold it there for a moment to feel its weight. I adjust the wording, place the cursor, and keep the thread alive as I search for clarity. The enquiry lands in a real moment, ready to be shared or asked aloud.

Real Context

Enquiry is a formal word for asking for information or help. In British English, it is the common spelling for a question or request directed at a company, service, or person, while inquiry is often used for formal investigations in law or science, especially in American English. An enquiry can be a simple question about a product, a request for how something works, or a request for how to apply for a service. It also appears in contexts like customer support and media inquiries. The sense is curiosity and request, not accusation. Etymologically it comes from en- meaning to cause a state, and quaerere meaning to seek, via Old French enquerre.

Usage Reminders

  • Use 'enquiry' for requesting information; 'inquiry' is common for formal investigations, especially in American contexts.
  • The noun is 'enquiry' while the verb is 'enquire'; the noun 'inquiry' is used less in British English for everyday questions.
  • Common collocations include 'make an enquiry about', 'enquiry into', and 'public/enquiry responses'.
  • In business letters, a polite 'enquiry' is often followed by details like product code or date.
  • Pronounce en-QUI-ry with emphasis on the second syllable.

Common Misconceptions

  • They are interchangeable in all contexts
  • Enquiry is a verb
  • It can only be used for formal investigations
  • You must always write inquiry
  • Spelling differences don’t matter across regions

Thinking Differences

Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)

Learning Tips

  • Remember enquiry is the noun; enquire is the verb
  • Learn when to use enquiry versus inquiry (British vs American nuance)
  • Pair 'enquiry about' with a specific product or service for clarity
  • Proofread for region-specific spelling in formal texts
  • Pronounce en-QUI-ery with the stress on the second syllable
  • Practice with authentic contexts: customer service, inquiries, and investigations

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the definition of 'enquiry'?

A.An emotional response.
B.A method of cooking.
C.A request for information.
D.A type of clothing.
Step 2: Usage

Choose the sentence that uses 'enquiry' correctly.

A.I made an enquiry about my missing package.
B.She went to the shop to make an enquiry about shoes.
C.His enquiry about the weather was irrelevant.
D.He felt an enquiry when he tasted the dish.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'enquiry'?

A.Structure
B.Journey
C.Interrogation
D.Emotion
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'enquiry'?

A.Solution
B.Inquiry
C.Answer
D.Clarification
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where you might need to seek information?

A.You spoke with a teacher about your grades.
B.You called your friend to chat about the weekend.
C.You reached out with an enquiry regarding a job application.
D.You went to a store to buy new shoes.

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