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expository - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

expository Word Meanings

  • intended to explain or describe something
  • providing information in a clear manner
  • serving as a form of explanation or interpretation
Illustration for this word

expository Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

expository Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ɪk'spɒzɪtəri/
US /ɪk'spɑːzɪtɔːri/
Syllables
expository

expository Word Etymology

Root decomposition: ex- (out) + positus (placed). Historical origin: Latin to Old French to English. Memory image: Imagine a teacher pulling ideas out of a box to explain concepts clearly, just like the 'ex' in expository pulls information out.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Expository describes writing or speech that aims to explain or describe facts in a clear, organized manner. It emphasizes information over opinion, using definitions, examples, cause-and-effect relationships, and step-by-step explanations to help readers understand a topic. Expository text often follows a predictable structure, such as a thesis or purpose statement, supporting paragraphs, and a concluding summary. In classrooms you’ll encounter textbooks, manuals, how-to guides, and science reports that present information plainly, with precise terminology and logical progression. The goal is to illuminate concepts, not to argue or persuade.

Usage Reminders

  • Identify the main idea first.
  • Note the order of information (definition, examples, evidence).
  • Watch for neutral language and factual details.
  • Highlight definitions and evidence that support explanations.
  • Create a brief outline before writing.

Common Misconceptions

  • It argues a point or tries to persuade the reader.
  • It never uses opinions or judgments.
  • It is only found in textbooks or manuals.
  • It excludes examples or details.
  • It is the same as descriptive writing.

Thinking Differences

In English, expository writing is taught as a neutral, informative style that centers on clearly explained facts, definitions and evidence, with a logical progression from topic to support.

Learning Tips

  • Read a sample expository passage aloud to hear the logical flow.
  • Underline the thesis and each supporting point.
  • Mark definitions, examples, and evidence in the text.
  • Outline the paragraph before writing your own explanation.
  • Practice converting a narrative paragraph into a step-by-step explanation.
  • Compare expository and persuasive texts to spot tone differences.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the definition of 'expository'?

A.Intended to explain or describe
B.Relating to a narrative
C.Characterized by emotion
D.Pertaining to persuasion
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'expository' correctly?

A.His expository speech clarified the complex subject matter for the audience.
B.She wrote an expository essay to share her feelings about the topic.
C.The movie was full of expository elements that entertained the audience.
D.They enjoyed an expository music concert that was exhilarating.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'expository'?

A.Narrative
B.Descriptive
C.Persuasive
D.Imaginative
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'expository'?

A.Clarifying
B.Informative
C.Ambiguous
D.Analytical
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where you might use something that is expository?

A.Watching an action movie with a lot of car chases.
B.A professor lecturing about economic theories in a university class.
C.Reading a fictional novel that tells a thrilling story.
D.Listening to music that expresses deep emotions.

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