inquiry - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
inquiry Word Meanings
- a question or request for information
- an investigation or examination
- a systematic series of questions
inquiry Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
inquiry Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/
US
/ɪnˈkwaɪəri/
inquiry Word Etymology
inquiry = in- (into) + query (to ask). Origin: Latin 'inquirere' → Old French 'enquerre' → English. Imagine a detective deeply interested, digging into a mystery, asking questions to uncover the truth.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
An inquiry is a broad noun in English that covers asking for information, conducting an investigation, or a methodical series of questions. It is formal enough for offices, journalism, research, and law, yet flexible enough to describe ongoing investigations as well as single questions. Learners should keep in mind the subtle difference between inquiry and query: inquiry often implies a process or procedure rather than just one question. Be aware of the British English spelling enquiry, the American English spelling inquiry, and how to form the plural inquiries or inquires. The term also pairs with adjectives like formal, official, or preliminary.
Usage Reminders
- Remember: use inquiry for formal information requests, investigations, or a structured series of questions. Distinguish from query and question. Note enquiry is British spelling for the same sense. Plural forms are inquiries or inquires. Inquire is the verb form. Pair with phrases like inquiry into and inquiry about. Use formal registers in reports, audits, and interviews.
Common Misconceptions
- It is only a simple question and not a process or investigation.
- Enquiry is never used in American English.
- Inquiry and query are always interchangeable.
- The plural is always inquires.
- It must refer only to formal investigations, not to requests for information.
Thinking Differences
In English, inquiry typically signals a formal request for information, an investigation, or a sequence of questions; learners should watch for subtle sense shifts and not overuse it in casual speech.
Learning Tips
- Learn the three main senses: information request, investigation, and a structured series of questions.
- Note common collocations: inquiry into, inquiry about.
- Differentiate inquiry from query and question in formal contexts.
- Remember spelling variants: enquiry (British) vs inquiry (American).
- Master plural forms: inquiries (not inquires for the plural sense).
- Practice in formal writing: reports, audits, interviews.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'inquiry'?
A.Cooking
B.Celebration
C.Gardening
D.Investigation
Step 2: Usage
How is 'inquiry' used in a sentence?
A.She made an inquiry about the apartment's rent.
B.He danced in the inquiry.
C.They laughed at the inquiry results.
D.I sang in the inquiry.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is similar to 'inquiry'?
A.Determination
B.Restoration
C.Abandonment
D.Investigation
Step 4: Opposite Words
Which word is the opposite of 'inquiry'?
A.Assistance
B.Certainty
C.Ignorance
D.Satisfaction
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would you use the word 'inquiry'?
A.Asking questions at a job interview
B.Ordering food at a restaurant
C.Watching a movie at home
D.Playing video games
Related Listening
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