marginal - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
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marginal: 'marg' = edge, 'inal' = pertaining to. Originated from Latin 'margo' (edge) to Old French to English. Picture a small note scribbled in the margin of a book, highlighting something that’s just on the edge of importance.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputI slide a sheet toward the edge of the desk and let it rest on the marginal line where the pile thins. I shift my weight, adjust my grip, and watch the paper stay just out of the main stack, not central but not invisible either. It feels small, almost a quiet decision made in the corner of a plan, something you can push aside or pull back if you need to change the flow. Keeping it there nudges the whole scene—meaning slipping in from the edge rather than from the core.
Marginal is an adjective that can describe something located at or near the edge, such as a marginal note in a book or the marginal area of a map. It also describes something small or insignificant, not central or highly important in a discussion, decision, or result. In use, marginal often contrasts with central or major, signaling only a small degree of importance or influence. The word carries a nuance of boundary or border case, sometimes implying a limit or uncertainty. Learners should watch for collocations like marginal effect, marginal cost, marginal probability, and related phrases like marginally useful, marginally better. Context will determine whether marginal is neutral, negative, or even slightly pejorative.
Marginal in English often has two senses: edge related (edge, border) and small impact (not central). Learners sometimes assume it always means tiny or negative, and confuse it with margin. Keep in mind the typical collocations and contrast with central or major terms.
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