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mature - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

mature Word Meanings

  • fully developed or grown
  • having reached a desired stage of development
  • to become fully developed
Illustration for this word

mature Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

mature Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /məˈtjʊə/
US /məˈtʊr/
Syllables
mature

mature Word Etymology

mature = maturus (Latin) = ripe, fully grown. Origin: Latin → Old French → English. Imagine a tree loaded with ripe fruit, symbolizing complete and healthy growth.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I set my palm on the seed tray and push the soil gently, watching the surface settle. I adjust the light and water, and I move the tiny shoots toward the glow. Days pass and the stem thickens; I hold my breath a little, then decide to let it grow as it begins to mature. The changes are quiet but real, a steady shift toward something ready to be used.

Real Context

mature is an English word with adjective and verb senses. As an adjective it means fully developed or grown, having reached a desired stage of development. It also describes people, ideas, or products that show stability, balance, and good judgment. As a verb, to mature means to become fully developed or developed to a desired state, or for things like fruit, wine, or investments to reach their optimum condition. Common collocations include mature fruit, a mature decision, mature content, and a mature attitude. It is not the same as old or adult in every context, and the nuance can depend on culture and subject. Using mature correctly conveys readiness and responsibility.

Usage Reminders

  • • Use as adjective for people, products, or ideas that are fully developed
  • • Use as verb to describe the process of growing toward readiness
  • • Think of maturity as stability and good judgment, not just age
  • • Distinguish mature from ripe when talking about fruit; not all ripe things are mature in other contexts
  • • In finance or media, check if mature has a specialized meaning like to reach maturity or a mature rating

Common Misconceptions

  • Mature always means old
  • Mature is only about people, not objects or ideas
  • To mature = to get older
  • Mature and ripe are interchangeable for all contexts
  • Mature is only a formal word with no everyday use

Thinking Differences

English uses mature across both adjectives and verbs, often stressing readiness and suitability, not just age. Learners may map it directly to their word for 'old' or 'adult' or assume it always means ripeness for fruit. In many languages, separate terms exist for adult versus mature or for aging processes, causing false friends.

Learning Tips

  • Practice both senses: describe objects as mature and actions that mature over time
  • Note common collocations and idioms (mature content, mature decision)
  • Learn related forms: maturity (noun), maturate (rare), maturer (comparative)
  • Compare with ripe and old to avoid mix-ups in fruit vs people
  • Use finance or product contexts to expand meaning
  • Record your own sentences to check collocation accuracy

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'mature'?

A.Ripe
B.Peaceful
C.Confused
D.Loud
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence uses 'mature' correctly?

A.Their relationship is mature.
B.He is very childish.
C.She is a young girl.
D.The baby is crying.
Step 3: Similar Words

Select the synonym of 'mature'.

A.Young
B.Grown
C.Childish
D.Immature
Step 4: Opposite Words

Select the opposite of 'mature'.

A.Old
B.Developed
C.Experienced
D.Infantile
Step 5: Mastery

How does the word 'mature' apply to a person's behavior?

A.Being childish
B.Acting responsibly
C.Showing immaturity
D.Avoiding responsibilities

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