memorise - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
memorise Word Meanings
- to commit to memory
- to learn something by heart
- to remember information
memorise Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
memorise Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈmɛm.ə.raɪz/
US
/ˈmɛm.ə.raɪz/
memorise Word Etymology
Root decomposition: 'memor-' (from Latin 'memoria', meaning memory) + 'ise' (verb suffix). Historical origin: Latin → Old French → English. Memory image: Picture a student diligently writing notes, committing every detail to their memory, like a treasure to be protected.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Memorise is the British spelling of the verb meaning to commit something to memory. It can also mean to learn something by heart or to remember information. You might memorise a list of vocabulary, a poem, or a set of facts for a test. In everyday English we often say 'to memorize' in American usage, but the British form 'memorise' is common in many countries. The idea is not simply 'to remember' in the sense of recall at will, but to actively engrave information in memory through practice or recitation. People who study languages or music frequently memorise rules, phrases, or melodies.
Usage Reminders
- Spell it with -ise for British English
- Use memorise for deliberate memory work rather than casual recall
- Pair with 'by heart' when you want to emphasize recitation
- Differentiate memorise from remember; memorise implies effort to encode
- Memorise long lists, poems, and formulas to build long-term memory
- Prefer memorise by heart for poetic or ceremonial contexts
Common Misconceptions
- Memorise is not merely to remember; it implies active encoding into memory.
- memorise is British spelling; memorize is American spelling.
- Remembering is different from memorising; the latter is deeper and more effortful.
- Memorise can apply to facts, poems, lists, and procedures, not only long texts.
- Confusing memorise with 'learn by heart' in all contexts; use 'by heart' when you can recite.
Thinking Differences
In English, memorise signals a deliberate effort to encode information into memory, often with practice or recitation, and is commonly contrasted with simple remembering.
Learning Tips
- Spell it correctly with -ise for British English.
- Use memorise for deliberate memory work rather than casual recall.
- Pair with recall practice: cover and write what you remember.
- Distinguish memorise from remember; memorise implies effort to encode.
- Memorise long lists, poems, and formulas to build long-term memory.
- Use memorise by heart in poetic or formal contexts.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does 'memorise' mean?
A.To forget information
B.To ignore details
C.To commit something to memory
D.To discuss a topic
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'memorise' correctly?
A.I need to memorise the phone number for tomorrow.
B.She memorise the song while cooking dinner.
C.They will memorise dinner plans at the restaurant.
D.We should memorise our feelings and talk about them.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'memorise'?
A.Forget
B.Neglect
C.Learn
D.Avoid
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'memorise'?
A.Recall
B.Forget
C.Understand
D.Recognise
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where someone would need to memorise something?
A.She decided to memorise a new recipe while shopping.
B.They realised the need to memorise their food preferences.
C.Students often need to memorise information for exams.
D.Parents often memorise their children's favorite toys.
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