microphone - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
microphone Word Meanings
- A device for amplifying or recording sound.
- An instrument for converting sound waves into electrical energy.
- A tool used to capture voice or audio.
microphone Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
microphone Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈmaɪkrəfəʊn/
US
/ˈmaɪkrəfoʊn/
microphone Word Etymology
micro- = small, phone = sound; Originated from Greek → French → English. Imagine a small device capturing your voice clearly, like a tiny friend listening closely.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
A microphone is a device that captures sound and allows it to be heard through a speaker or recorded for later listening. In everyday use, you will hear about handheld mics for speeches, lapel or lavalier mics for hands-free talking, and USB microphones for computer recording. People often say mic instead of microphone in casual speech, but in more formal writing you should spell it out. The word comes from micro- meaning small and phone meaning sound, hinting at a small device that turns sound into electrical signals. When using microphone, remember to place it close enough to the speaker, avoid buzzing by keeping cables tidy, and check levels before recording.
Usage Reminders
- Use 'microphone' in formal writing and 'mic' in casual speech.
- Place the microphone about 6-12 inches from the mouth for clear sound.
- Test levels before recording and watch for clipping.
- Avoid touching or moving the microphone during a take.
- Use a pop filter or windscreen to reduce plosives and breath noise.
Common Misconceptions
- Thinking a louder mic is always better for clear sound.
- Confusing microphone with a speaker or headset.
- Believing 'mic' and 'microphone' are entirely separate devices.
- Assuming wireless mics never require batteries or power.
- Assuming USB mics are always superior to XLR mics without considering context.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)
Learning Tips
- Practice saying microphone clearly in connected speech.
- Learn the informal 'mic' and formal 'microphone' forms and when to use each.
- Know common phrases like microphone check, mute the microphone, and recording.
- Test sound levels before recording and adjust distance for quality.
- Learn about condenser vs dynamic mics and their typical uses.
- Practice with real equipment to build familiarity.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'microphone'?
A.A tool for listening
B.A type of camera
C.A device for projecting sound
D.A musical instrument
Step 2: Usage
In which of the following sentences is the word 'microphone' used correctly?
A.She used a microscope to record her voice.
B.The students studied the microphone of ancient civilizations.
C.He listened through the microphone to the conversation.
D.The singer held the microphone as she sang.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'microphone'?
A.Amplifier
B.Telescope
C.Headphones
D.Speaker
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'microphone'?
A.Silent
B.Mute
C.Loudspeaker
D.Earphones
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life situation would you commonly see a 'microphone' being used?
A.Cooking in the kitchen
B.Playing soccer
C.Recording a podcast
D.Gardening in the backyard
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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