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ministry - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

ministry Word Meanings

  • a government department
  • the office of a minister
  • the act of serving or conducting religious duties
Illustration for this word

ministry Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

ministry Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈmɪn.ɪ.stri/
US /ˈmɪn.ɪ.stri/
Syllables
ministry

ministry Word Etymology

Root (minist- = servant) + historical origin (Latin minister → Old French ministre → English ministry). Memory image: imagine a devoted servant leading a group to help others, illustrating the notion of service inherent in 'ministry'.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I reach for the door handle, give it a small push, and slide into a quiet hallway. A clerk smiles as I place a form on the counter, watching the page shift from paper to person. I straighten my posture, move my thoughts from task to task, and adjust my pace to keep things moving. In that moment the word ministry starts to feel like the space where service happens, a steady flow of duties carried out rather than a title on a sign.

Real Context

Ministry is a word that covers both government work and religious service. In modern English, you might hear about a government ministry such as the Ministry of Education, which is a department led by a minister. You can also refer to a church's ministry as the act of serving others or conducting religious duties, such as preaching, teaching, or missionary work. Although related to the word minister, ministry emphasizes the organized body or the ongoing act rather than the person. The etymology recalls its roots in service, from Latin minister, and a long history of official bodies and sacred duties.

Usage Reminders

  • Use ministry for an organized department or ongoing service.
  • Do not use ministry for a person; use minister instead.
  • When referring to a government body, follow with a country and field: the Ministry of Education.
  • In religious contexts, ministry means acts of service or church work.
  • Ministries is the plural form for multiple departments or services.

Common Misconceptions

  • Ministry always means a church service.
  • Ministry and minister refer to the same person.
  • Ministry only refers to government work.
  • Ministry is always plural or has the same form in every country.
  • You must always say ministry of X; sometimes just 'the ministry' is enough.

Thinking Differences

English speakers typically think of ministry as either a government department or church work; the two senses can blur in rapid speech. Learners often confuse minister (the person) with ministry (the institution or act). In English, ministries are names of organizations, while the religious sense stresses service. Don’t assume every government body is called a ministry in every country; some use ministry, department, or office differently.

Learning Tips

  • Remember the two core senses: government body and service to others.
  • Learn common collocations: the Ministry of Education, ministry work.
  • Distinguish ministry from minister; one is a thing, the other a person.
  • Visualize ministry as an organization or ongoing activity, not a person.
  • Practice with real-world texts: news reports and church bulletins.
  • Note that ministries can be singular or plural (the Ministry vs ministries).

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'ministry'?

A.A musical group
B.A cooking technique
C.A government department
D.A type of insect
Step 2: Usage

Which of the following sentences uses 'ministry' correctly?

A.He played in a ministry at the concert.
B.They went to watch a ministry show.
C.The ministry was delicious.
D.She studied ministry at university.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a synonym for 'ministry'?

A.School
B.Market
C.Hospital
D.Church
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an antonym for 'ministry'?

A.Government
B.Organization
C.Department
D.Company
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would you encounter a 'ministry'?

A.In a grocery store
B.In a government office
C.In a hospital
D.In a courtroom

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