misogyny - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
misogyny Word Meanings
- prejudice against women
- hatred or dislike of women
- an attitude of contempt towards women
misogyny Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
misogyny Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/mɪˈsɒdʒ.ɪ.ni/
US
/mɪˈsɑː.dʒə.ni/
misogyny Word Etymology
The word 'misogyny' comes from the prefix 'miso-' meaning 'hatred' and 'gyny' from Greek 'gynē' meaning 'woman'. It originated from Greek, through Latin into English. Imagine a person turning their back to a woman, symbolizing disdain and rejection as a vivid reminder of the hatred encapsulated in this term.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Misogyny is a noun describing prejudice against women, as well as hatred or contempt directed at women as a group. It can appear as beliefs, attitudes, or systemic practices that belittle or deny women’s rights. In contemporary discussions, misogyny is usually distinguished from general sexism by emphasizing hostility or demeaning behavior toward women, sometimes rooted in myths about female inferiority. The term is often used to name both individual attitudes and institutional cultures that restrict women’s opportunities. Learners should note the word’s strong moral charge and avoid confusing it with mere dislike of men or with neutral criticism of gender roles; context matters for tone and precision.
Usage Reminders
- Remember misogyny refers to hostile attitudes toward women; avoid equating it with simple dislike.
- Distinguish from sexism, which can be structural or institutional.
- Maintain precise tone in discussion; this is a charged term.
- Use it to describe attitudes, not to attack individuals in general.
- Check the context to decide if a milder term is appropriate.
Common Misconceptions
- Misogyny is just a dislike of women, not a serious prejudice.
- It is the same as sexism or ordinary gender bias.
- Only men can be misogynists.
- Misogyny only happens in explicit, aggressive acts.
- Discussing misogyny is always insulting to men.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)
Learning Tips
- Learn the exact sense: hostility toward women as a group.
- Note when it implies systemic bias, not just personal dislike.
- Avoid accusing every man; target attitudes or institutions.
- Practice with neutral terms for critique of gender roles when appropriate.
- Pay attention to tone in news or academic writing to gauge appropriateness.
- Differentiate from sexism; look for demeaning language toward women.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'misogyny'?
A.A love for women
B.An admiration for feminism
C.A disdain for women
D.A type of friendship
Step 2: Usage
Choose the correct usage of 'misogyny' in a sentence.
A.His misogyny towards men was evident in his comments.
B.The novel explored the theme of misogyny and its effects on society.
C.She expressed her misogyny by supporting gender equality.
D.We discussed the misogyny of his fear of commitment.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym for 'misogyny'?
A.Antifeminism
B.Feminism
C.Compassion
D.Respect
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'misogyny'?
A.Disdain
B.Philogyny
C.Neglect
D.Indifference
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario involving 'misogyny'?
A.An online forum where negative stereotypes about women are frequently shared.
B.A workplace where women are treated equally and promoted based on merit.
C.A community that celebrates women's achievements and contributions.
D.A conversation about the importance of gender balance in leadership.
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