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modernity - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

modernity Word Meanings

  • The quality of being modern or up-to-date.
  • The modern era or period, especially with emphasis on science, progress, and technology.
  • The set of ideas, institutions, and cultural patterns associated with modern life.
Illustration for this word

modernity Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

  • Modernity changes how we live every day.
  • People talk about modernity when they see new tall buildings.
  • Modernity gives us phones, cars, and fast trains.
  • Some people love modernity, and others miss old days.
  • We study modernity to understand cities and jobs.

modernity Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˌmɒ.dənˈɪ.ti/
US /ˌmɑ.dɚˈnɪ.ti/
Syllables
modernity

modernity Word Etymology

Root decomposition: root = modern + suffix -ity; no prefix. Historical origin: from Latin modernus via Old French moderne, into English; the noun modernity formed in the 19th century. Memory image: picture a city skyline moving from gas lamps to electric lights under a banner labeled modernity, symbolizing the new era.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Modernity is the condition or quality of being modern, the ongoing process of modernization that shapes how we live, think, and interact. It highlights the rise of science, industry, and technology, and the new social orders they create. The concept also covers the ideas, institutions, and cultural patterns linked to modern life, including urban living, mass media, and rational planning. Discussions of modernity often balance the promise of progress with concerns about inequality, alienation, and environmental impact. Evolving from the Industrial Revolution to the digital era, modernity frames shifts in time, space, and identity that mark contemporary experience.

Usage Reminders

  • Modernity is a noun, not an adjective.
  • Use with 'the' when talking about a period or era.
  • It refers to a broad social and cultural era, not just new gadgets.
  • Distinguish modernity from 'modern' as an adjective.
  • Look for common collocations like 'crisis of modernity' and 'late modernity'.

Common Misconceptions

  • Modernity is the same as modernization.
  • It means only technological progress.
  • It is inherently Western.
  • It excludes tradition entirely.
  • It is a fixed era, not a process.

Thinking Differences

In English, modernity is often a broad, historical concept referring to the era and its social changes, not just new gadgets. Learners may mistake it for a synonym of 'modern' and forget its concrete socio-cultural scope.

Learning Tips

  • Learn that modernity is a noun and a broad era concept.
  • Note common collocations like 'crisis of modernity'.
  • Differentiate modernity from the adjective modern.
  • Read historical sources to see context shifts.
  • Compare how different cultures experience modernity.
  • Practice describing eras with timelines and examples.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'modernity'?

A.The state of being futuristic
B.The state of being ancient
C.The state of being modern
D.The state of being traditional
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'modernity' used correctly?

A.He embraced the modernity of the old city.
B.The book explored the history of modernity.
C.She preferred the traditional values over modernity.
D.The painting depicted the essence of ancient modernity.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which of the following is a synonym of 'modernity'?

A.Innovation
B.Antiquity
C.Classicism
D.Conservatism
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'modernity'?

A.Tradition
B.Heritage
C.Novelty
D.Progress
Step 5: Mastery

How would you describe the impact of modernity in today's society?

A.Disruptive
B.Transformative
C.Stagnant
D.Obsolete

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