nationalism - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
nationalism Word Meanings
- a political ideology promoting the interests of one's nation
- a strong identification with one's nation
- an emphasis on national sovereignty and independence
nationalism Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
nationalism Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈnæʃ.ən.əl.ɪ.zəm/
US
/ˈnæʃ.ən.əl.ɪ.zəm/
nationalism Word Etymology
nationalism can be broken down into 'nation' (from Latin 'natio', meaning birth) + 'ism' (a suffix denoting a practice or belief). It originated in the French language before entering English. Picture a group of diverse people coming together, each holding their national flag, united in pride and identity.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Nationalism is a broad political and cultural idea centered on loyalty to a nation. It can express pride in shared history, language, and customs, and it can push for independence or policy aims that favor the nation. In everyday use, it often signals a stance that a nation should be strong, self-governing, or prioritized in domestic and international decisions. Academics distinguish patriotism, which is affection for one country, from nationalism, which can become exclusionary when it casts outsiders as threats or asserts superiority. Learners should be aware that nationalism is not inherently good or bad; its effects depend on how inclusively or aggressively it is framed in discourse, policy, and media.
Usage Reminders
- • Nationalism can be neutral, positive, or negative in tone.
- • Distinguish nationalism from patriotism in context.
- • Watch for political vs cultural uses.
- • Learn common collocations: nationalist, nationalism movement, nationalist rhetoric.
- • Use precise historical or policy contexts in examples.
Common Misconceptions
- Nationalism is simply patriotism.
- Nationalism is always good or virtuous.
- Nationalism always means superiority of one's nation.
- Nationalism necessarily entails hostility toward others.
- Nationalism is only about politics and excludes culture or identity.
Thinking Differences
Nationalism in English tends to be discussed in political or academic terms, so learners often mix it with patriotism or miss its sometimes exclusionary tone.
Learning Tips
- Learn common collocations: nationalist, nationalism, nationalist movement.
- Distinguish nationalism from patriotism in context.
- Note neutral vs negative connotations depending on usage.
- Study historical contexts (e. g., decolonization, nation-building).
- Read diverse sources to see how different communities discuss nationalism.
- Practice paraphrasing to avoid oversimplifying the term.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'nationalism'?
A.Love for international travel
B.Fear of other nations
C.Loyalty to one's country
D.Dislike for national holidays
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'nationalism' used correctly?
A.She showed nationalism by speaking multiple languages.
B.Their nationalism led to isolation from the rest of the world.
C.His nationalism for his homeland inspired others to do the same.
D.Nationalism was the reason for his fear of traveling.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'nationalism'?
A.Capitalism
B.Individualism
C.Communism
D.Internationalism
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'nationalism'?
A.Patriotism
B.Globalism
C.Xenophobia
D.Isolationism
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life context would 'nationalism' be discussed?
A.Art exhibitions
B.Economic policies
C.Family gatherings
D.Sports competitions
Related Listening
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Nationalism in Academia: A Professor's Complex Journey
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