paltry - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
paltry Word Meanings
- trivial or insignificant
- meager or scanty
- of little worth
paltry Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
paltry Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈpɔːltri/
US
/ˈpɔltri/
paltry Word Etymology
From Middle English 'paltrie' (trivial) derived from Old French 'paltrie' (worthless). Imagine a small, withering plant in a vast field, representing its little significance.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Paltry describes something small, trivial, or nearly worthless, especially when it is insufficient or unworthy of notice. It often carries a moral judgment, signaling disappointment at the inadequacy of what is offered. You might hear paltry sums, paltry efforts, or paltry excuses. The word emphasizes contrast with what would be reasonable or expected, and it can suggest contempt rather than mere annoyance. In critical writing, paltry can heighten the sense of stinginess or neglect, while in casual speech it hints that the thing being discussed is barely worth attention. Use with care, as it can sound sharp or dismissive when describing another person’s work or a proposal.
Usage Reminders
- Paltry is a sharp critique, use for small or insufficient things.
- It often describes money, effort, or excuses.
- It sounds harsh in polite or formal contexts.
- Do not describe people with it.
- Compare with meager, scanty, or negligible to choose the right level of criticism.
Common Misconceptions
- Paltry does not mean merely 'small' in a neutral sense; it carries a negative judgment.
- It should not be used to describe admirable or impressive things.
- Paltry is not the same as 'petty' (which refers to pettiness of character).
- It is suitable for describing money, effort, or excuses, not people.
- Paltry is usually stronger than 'meager' or 'insignificant' in tone.
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker: Paltry carries a sharp, sometimes disdainful tone that marks something as small and not worth much; it's stronger than 'meager' and can sound harsh when describing someone’s work.
Learning Tips
- Focus on tone: paltry marks strong disapproval, not neutral smallness.
- Differentiate from petty, which targets behavior, not value.
- Use concrete numbers to heighten impact.
- Avoid describing people; reserve for tasks, sums, or excuses.
- Match formality; paltry can sound harsh in polite contexts.
- Practice with money, effort, and evidence to tune nuance.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of 'paltry'?
A.Tiny
B.Generous
C.Funny
D.Fast
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'paltry' correctly?
A.I found a paltry gift for my friend's birthday.
B.He ate a paltry dinner and felt full.
C.She received a paltry amount of money for her hard work.
D.The movie theater has a paltry screen.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a synonym for 'paltry'?
A.Significant
B.Miserable
C.Negligible
D.Dull
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an opposite of 'paltry'?
A.Sparse
B.Insignificant
C.Substantial
D.Scarce
Step 5: Mastery
In what situation would you describe something as 'paltry'?
A.Completing a difficult task successfully
B.Receiving a small tip at a fancy restaurant
C.Finding a rare treasure in your backyard
D.Winning a big prize in a competition
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