patriotism - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
patriotism Word Meanings
- love for one's country
- devotion to national interests
- support for one's nation
patriotism Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
patriotism Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈpeɪ.trɪ.ə.tɪ.zəm/
US
/ˈpeɪ.tri.ə.tɪ.zəm/
patriotism Word Etymology
patriotism = patriot + -ism (belief/ideology); Historical origin: Latin 'patria' → French 'patriote' → English. Memory image: Envision a flag being waved passionately, symbolizing love for one's country.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Patriotism is the feeling of love and loyalty toward one's country, often expressed through pride in its history, symbols, and values, and a willingness to support national interests. It can motivate civic participation, voluntary service, and responsible citizenship, but it can also blur into excessive nationalism when it excludes others or justifies hostility. Learners should distinguish it from nationalism and from personal affection for a place. The word comes from patriot and -ism, a belief system rather than a momentary emotion. Imagine a flag being waved or a national anthem that stirs a sense of community and shared purpose.
Usage Reminders
- Patriotism is not nationalism; keep the distinction clear. It often motivates civic participation, not blind obedience. Express love for country without implying hatred of others. Remember it is a belief system, not a momentary mood. Use with verbs like show, express, support.
Common Misconceptions
- Confusing patriotism with nationalism
- Believing it means blindly supporting all government actions
- Thinking it requires hatred of others
- Limiting it to flag waving or slogans
- Assuming it's always positive
Thinking Differences
Explain to an English speaker: Patriotism is a belief-based devotion to a country, not a blanket endorsement of all government actions; learners often conflate it with nationalism or assume it means superiority.
Learning Tips
- Learn the difference between patriotism and nationalism
- Link patriotism to concrete civic actions, not loyalty to leaders alone
- Use verbs like express, show, support when discussing feelings
- Watch for collocations: patriotic speeches, national service, civic duty
- Practice both positive and critical uses in context
- Create personal sentences about community involvement
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'patriotism'?
A.Love for one's country
B.Fear of other countries
C.Hate towards one's country
D.Indifference towards one's country
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'patriotism' used correctly?
A.He showed patriotism by disrespecting his country's flag.
B.She displayed patriotism by volunteering at the local veterans' home.
C.Their lack of patriotism was evident during the national anthem.
D.The politician's patriotism was seen through corruption.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which is a synonym of 'patriotism'?
A.Betrayal
B.Loyalty
C.Apathy
D.Disdain
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an opposite of 'patriotism'?
A.Xenophobia
B.Nationalism
C.Jingoism
D.Treason
Step 5: Mastery
How does 'patriotism' apply in real-world situations?
A.Undermining national security
B.Supporting one's country during a crisis
C.Promoting peace and cooperation between nations
D.Engaging in espionage against one's country
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