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prologue - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

prologue Word Meanings

  • an introductory section of a book
  • a speech before a play
  • something that comes before a main event
Illustration for this word

prologue Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

prologue Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈprəʊlɒg/
US /ˈproʊlɔɡ/
Syllables
prologue

prologue Word Etymology

Prologue: pro- = before, logue = speech. Origin: Greek → Latin → Old French → English. Imagine someone standing before an audience, delivering a gripping speech that sets the tone for the story to come.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Prologue is an opening section that introduces the setting, background, and key characters of a work, and it may appear in novels as well as plays and films. Etymology traces to pro- meaning before and -logue meaning speech, from Greek logos, via Latin and Old French into English. A prologue can set the tone, hint at themes, or provide essential context that helps readers or audiences understand what follows. It is distinct from a preface or introduction, which are usually written by the author and may discuss the book itself rather than the story. Some modern works skip a prologue, while others use it to invite curiosity before the main narrative begins.

Usage Reminders

  • Use prologue for opening background, not a normal chapter. Do not treat it as the main plot summary. Differentiate prologue from preface and introduction. Remember it may be optional. It can foreshadow themes or set tone. Avoid repeating the main events as in the opening chapter.

Common Misconceptions

  • A prologue is the same as a preface or introduction.
  • A prologue always appears at the very start of a work.
  • Prologues always reveal major spoilers.
  • Only novels have prologues.
  • A prologue should summarize the whole plot.

Thinking Differences

English speakers often view a prologue as a distinct opening device that may stand apart from the main narrative; learners should note its purpose is to set tone and context, not to tell the whole story from the start.

Learning Tips

  • Learn the difference between prologue, preface, and introduction.
  • Notice how a prologue sets mood before any main events.
  • Pay attention to foreshadowing rather than plot recap.
  • Compare prologues across genres to see variations.
  • Practice writing a brief prologue of your own.
  • Check whether a prologue is essential to understanding the story.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'prologue'?

A.A short poem
B.A type of bird
C.A type of flower
D.An introduction to a literary work
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'prologue' used correctly?

A.She planted a prologue in her garden.
B.The prologue bloomed beautifully in the spring.
C.The prologue was chirping in the tree.
D.He skipped the prologue and went straight to Chapter 1.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which of the following words is most similar to 'prologue'?

A.Epitome
B.Epilogue
C.Mystery
D.Harmony
Step 4: Opposite Words

What would be the opposite of 'prologue'?

A.Beginning
B.Introduction
C.Conclusion
D.Middle
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context might you encounter a 'prologue'?

A.Cooking a meal
B.Repairing a car engine
C.Starting a film with a brief introduction
D.Playing a musical instrument

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