responsibility - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
responsibility Word Meanings
- the state of being accountable for something
- a duty or task that one is required to fulfill
- the quality of being reliable or trustworthy
responsibility Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
responsibility Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪti/
US
/rɪˌspɑnsəˈbɪlɪti/
responsibility Word Etymology
re- = again + spondere = to pledge. From Latin 'responsus' via Old French 'responsabilité' to English. Imagine carrying a heavy backpack full of promises which you must always carry responsibly, demonstrating your commitment and reliability.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I tighten my grip on the steering wheel and take a slow breath. I push forward, move through each small task, and shift my attention when a snag appears. The effort to adjust the plan lands in my shoulders, and I feel the weight of responsibility settle in. I hold steady, keep my promise to see it through, and place one careful step after another.
Real Context
Responsibility is the state of being accountable for your actions, duties, and the outcomes you influence. In everyday life, it means meeting commitments you have promised, owning up to mistakes, and following through on tasks at work or at home. It also covers reliability: people trust you when you consistently do what you say you will do. Philosophically, responsibility can expand to moral accountability for others, communities, and the environment. Learners often confuse responsibility with blame or obligation; the nuance is that responsibility emphasizes voluntary stewardship and the readiness to take appropriate action rather than mere avoidance of punishment.
Usage Reminders
- Take responsibility speaks about taking action; use 'responsibility for' objects; avoid mixing with blame; focus on reliability; practice in real-life tasks
Common Misconceptions
- Responsibility = blame.
- Responsibility = being forced to do something.
- It only means personal liability, not reliability.
- Confusing responsibility with 'duty' or 'obligation' without taking initiative.
- Confusing responsibility with being punished for mistakes.
Thinking Differences
Responsibility in English sits at the intersection of obligation and reliability. Learners often mistake it for blame or mere duty; emphasize that taking responsibility is about voluntary action and accountability for outcomes, not about avoiding punishment.
Learning Tips
- 1) Practice collocations: take responsibility, assume responsibility, responsibility for …
- 2) Distinguish responsibility (noun) from responsible (adjective)
- 3) Use in real-life duties to build reliability
- 4) Notice phrases with for, toward, and in relation to
- 5) Read and listen for its moral vs. practical sense
- 6) Write a short paragraph describing a time you took responsibility
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'responsibility'?
A.Bliss
B.Freedom
C.Diligence
D.Peace
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses the word 'responsibility' correctly?
A.He enjoyed the responsibility of feeding the fish.
B.She avoided her responsibility to water the plants.
C.Their responsibility in the project was negligent.
D.Responsibility was irrelevant in this situation.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a similar word to 'responsibility'?
A.Collaboration
B.Accountability
C.Enthusiasm
D.Ambiguity
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'responsibility'?
A.Negligence
B.Competence
C.Independence
D.Ambivalence
Step 5: Mastery
Can you give an example of a real-life scenario related to 'responsibility'?
A.Going shopping
B.Watching a movie
C.Taking care of a pet
D.Listening to music
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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