sexism - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
sexism Word Meanings
- discrimination based on sex
- prejudice against a particular sex, especially women
- belief in the superiority of one sex over another
sexism Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
sexism Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈsɛksɪzəm/
US
/ˈsɛksɪzəm/
sexism Word Etymology
Root decomposition: 'sex' + '-ism'. Historical origin: Latin 'sexus' (sex) → English. Memory image: Imagine a scale where one side is tipped down by unjust weights labeled 'male' and the other side carrying 'female' feeling heavy with burdens.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Sexism is a form of discrimination based on a person’s sex. It can show up in attitudes, language, policies, or everyday practices that assign different value, rights, or opportunities to people simply because they are male or female. It ranges from microaggressions and biased jokes to systemic patterns in education, work, media, and politics that limit one gender’s advancement. Although rooted in historical gender norms and power structures, sexism persists in many societies today. Combating sexism requires awareness, inclusive policies, equal access to education and employment, and ongoing efforts to challenge stereotypes in conversations, institutions, and the media.
Usage Reminders
- Use sexism to discuss prejudice or systemic discrimination based on sex, not to label individuals.
- Avoid confusing sexism with sexist as an adjective or with gender bias.
- Common collocations include sexism in the workplace and gender equality debates.
- Remember sexism can be structural, not only about personal attitudes.
- Pair with related terms like sexist, gender equality, and stereotypes when talking about solutions.
Common Misconceptions
- Sexism is only about individual rudeness, not systems or policies.
- All sexism is intentional; people never act unconsciously.
- Sexism only affects women, not men or non-binary people.
- Sexism is the same as sexual harassment.
- If laws don’t explicitly prohibit it, sexism isn’t a problem.
Thinking Differences
In English, sexism is discussed as a social concept and a noun; learners often confuse it with sexist (adjective) or with gender bias. Use it to talk about attitudes, policies, and structures, not individuals.
Learning Tips
- Build a mental map of sexism vs gender bias vs stereotypes.
- Practice collocations like 'sexism in the workplace' and 'feminist movements'.
- Notice the difference between 'sexism' (noun) and 'sexist' (adjective).
- Read and discuss real-world examples from news or essays.
- Use related terms (equality, discrimination, policy) to frame conversations.
- Be mindful of systemic vs. individual bias when evaluating scenarios.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of the word 'sexism'?
A.A type of exercise
B.Discrimination based on gender
C.A legal term
D.A fashion trend
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence correctly uses the word 'sexism'?
A.Many people support sexism for traditional values.
B.The actress spoke out against sexism in the film industry.
C.He believes sexism is a thing of the past.
D.They celebrated sexism at their annual event.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'sexism'?
A.Discrimination
B.Friendship
C.Joy
D.Culture
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'sexism'?
A.Prejudice
B.Bias
C.Equality
D.Disparity
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life scenario that illustrates the concept of sexism?
A.A company promotes everyone equally regardless of gender.
B.A woman is denied a job because of her gender.
C.A team works together to solve a problem.
D.A group discusses different fashion trends.
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