similarities - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
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similarity = similar (to resemble) + -ity (quality of being); Old French similarite, from Latin similaritas, from similis (like). Memory image: envision two identical pictures side by side, reflecting each other perfectly, symbolizing likeness.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputI pick up two small photos and hold them in front of me, then I move one slightly so the angles line up. I tilt my head, push and pull the cards until their edges catch the light the same way. It feels like a small effort, a moment to adjust my eyes back and forth. When the images finally sit beside each other, the sense of similarity rises, and I keep that feeling as I describe what looks alike in the moment and in later comparisons.
Similarity is the state of being alike or the degree to which two things resemble each other. In everyday language we speak of similarities and differences to compare ideas, objects, or situations; in science and mathematics we use similarity to describe proportionality, patterns, or models that are alike in some respects. The word can appear in phrases like similarity index in data analysis or degree of similarity in research reports. Learners should note that similarity describes likeness, not exact sameness; two items can be highly similar yet differ in important details. When comparing items, pair similarity with contrast rather than with equality.
English speakers often frame similarity as a general likeness and use clear oppositions like similarities and differences. Learners may mix similarity with sameness or confuse similar with identical, especially in formal writing.
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