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sister - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

sister Word Meanings

  • a female sibling
  • a woman sharing a close bond, like in a community or organization
Illustration for this word

sister Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

sister Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈsɪstə/
US /ˈsɪstər/
Syllables
sister

sister Word Etymology

The term 'sister' comes from Old English 'sweostor', which is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root '*swésōr'. Imagine a group of sisters standing shoulder to shoulder, forming an unbreakable bond, symbolizing unity and support in life’s journey.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I reach for a worn photo of my sister, move the frame a fraction to catch the light on her smile. I hold the edge steady and let the memory rise with a soft ache of warmth. The small effort to keep it in place makes the room feel closer, as if she is there. In that moment, I picture how we use simple moments with my sister in daily life—sharing chores, listening, showing up for each other.

Real Context

A sister is a female sibling, someone who shares your family bond and often your childhood memories, care, and support. The word also extends to close bonds among women in a group or community, where sisters stand with and for each other. You can refer to a sister by blood or by strong friendship that feels like family; in some contexts people call a trusted friend a sister. Cultural expectations around sisters vary: some cultures emphasize protecting and guiding younger siblings, others celebrate shared meals, secrets, and mutual aid. When using sister, be clear about whether you mean an actual sister or a figurative sister in a social or organizational sense, and mention age if relevant.

Usage Reminders

  • Know when sister is literal vs. figurative
  • Use possessives with sister's things or sister-in-law's events
  • Distinguish older/younger with older sister or younger sister
  • Form plurals: two sisters, several sisters
  • Use related terms: sisterhood, half-sister, stepsister
  • Be mindful of regional terms like 'sister' in groups or communities

Common Misconceptions

  • Sister always refers only to biological sister
  • Using sister for a close female friend is incorrect
  • Sister always implies an older or younger age difference
  • Sister cannot be used to describe members of a non-family group
  • Sister and sister-in-law are the same thing

Thinking Differences

Sister is a kin term that covers both literal family and close non-family bonds; learners often default to biological meaning and miss figurative uses like 'sisterhood' or 'sister organization'. Also watch for age cues when translating to avoid implying wrong generational relationships.

Learning Tips

  • 1) Distinguish literal vs figurative meanings in examples
  • 2) Use elder/younger when age is important
  • 3) Learn related forms: sisterhood, half-sister, stepsister, sister-in-law
  • 4) Practice with family and community contexts
  • 5) Note collocations like 'sisters' day/holiday' or 'sister city'
  • 6) Check whether the speaker means a real sister or a close friend

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'sister'?

A.A type of bird
B.A female sibling
C.A cooking utensil
D.A genre of music
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence correctly uses the word 'sister'?

A.He decided to sister his car.
B.I used to have a sister tree in my garden.
C.My sister is a great swimmer.
D.She reads sister novels all the time.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'sister'?

A.Cousin
B.Brother
C.Friend
D.Colleague
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of the word 'sister'?

A.Brother
B.Mother
C.Aunt
D.Friend
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where the word 'sister' is relevant?

A.She has a close relationship with her sibling.
B.They attended a wedding together.
C.His sibling helped him through tough times.
D.The two girls spent their weekend giggling together.

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