spouse - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
spouse Word Meanings
- a person who is married
- husband or wife
- partner in marriage
spouse Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
spouse Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/spaʊs/
US
/spaʊs/
spouse Word Etymology
The word 'spouse' comes from the Latin 'sponsus' (betrothed), derived from the root 'spondeo' (to promise). It passed through Old French before entering English. Visualize a couple exchanging vows, promising fidelity and partnership.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
I set my hand on the table and move the ring from the box to my finger, slow and careful. My spouse sits nearby, and a small smile grows as the moment changes from simple habit to a quiet vow. I adjust my grip, push aside doubt, and hold steady for the next step we take together. It feels natural to keep building, a steady turn of daily life that links us as partners in marriage.
Real Context
Spouse is a gender-neutral term for the person you are married to. It applies whether you have a husband or a wife, and it doesn't reveal gender. In formal writing, official documents, or when discussing marital status, 'spouse' is common because it is respectful and inclusive. In everyday speech, people usually say husband, wife, or partner, depending on the situation and their preference. Use 'spouse' when you want to be precise, neutral, or when you are speaking broadly about married couples. Pronunciation is /spaʊs/, with the 'ou' as in 'house'.
Usage Reminders
- Know it is gender-neutral; avoid assuming gender; use in formal contexts; pair with phrases like 'my spouse' or 'spouse benefits'; pronounce /spaʊs/; remember it can replace husband/wife in inclusive language.
Common Misconceptions
- Spouse always means a husband or wife (it is gender-neutral).
- It is only used in legal or formal contexts.
- Spouse cannot refer to a same-sex marriage if the speaker uses male/female terms.
- Spouse is a temporary or informal term.
- You should avoid using 'spouse' in everyday conversation.
Thinking Differences
Spouse is a neutral, legal-friendly alternative to husband or wife. English learners often over-rely on partner or assume gender in conversations; spouse encourages inclusive, formal phrasing but can sound distant in casual talk.
Learning Tips
- 1) Practice distinguishing spouse from husband/wife in context.
- 2) Use 'my spouse' in formal writing or introductions.
- 3) Listen for neutral tone in news or surveys.
- 4) Learn common collocations: spouse benefits, marital status, spouse visa.
- 5) Pronounce clearly: /spaʊs/.
- 6) Compare with partner to feel nuance.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'spouse'?
A.Best friend
B.Close relative
C.Roommate
D.Marriage partner
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'spouse' correctly?
A.She celebrated her spouse's birthday.
B.My boss is a great spouse.
C.I love spending time with my sibling.
D.We went on a trip with our teacher.
Step 3: Similar Words
Select the antonym of 'spouse'.
A.Acquaintance
B.Neighbor
C.Stranger
D.Colleague
Step 4: Opposite Words
In what real-life situation would you refer to someone as your 'spouse'?
A.Buying groceries together
B.Filing joint taxes
C.Attending a graduation ceremony
D.Walking the dog
Step 5: Mastery
Reflect on a special occasion where mentioning your 'spouse' would be appropriate.
A.Wedding anniversary celebration
B.Office party
C.Casual get-together
D.Doctor's appointment
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