vengeance - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
vengeance Word Meanings
- the act of harming someone in retaliation for something they did
- punishment inflicted in return for an injury or offense
vengeance Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
vengeance Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈvɛn.dʒəns/
US
/ˈvɛn.dʒəns/
vengeance Word Etymology
Vengeance derives from the Latin 'vindicta', meaning 'revenge or retribution'. The word traveled through Old French before entering English. To remember it, picture a figure rising from the shadows, a fierce look in their eyes, ready to confront an offender and claim justice.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Vengeance is a noun that denotes the act of harming someone in retaliation for a wrong or injury. It often carries a formal or literary tone and implies a direct, personal response rather than a general desire for justice. In everyday use, people may prefer revenge, but vengeance tends to emphasize the moral weight of retribution and the motive to restore honor or balance. The word appears in classic literature and fairytales to signal a driven, sometimes obsessive, pursuit rather than a quick, proportional punishment. Learners should note its strong, sometimes grim connotation and avoid mistaking it for milder concepts like punishment or retribution in general.
Usage Reminders
- Vengeance implies strong moral motivation
- It is more literary/formal than revenge
- Use with verbs like seek, pursue, or exact
- Conveys a personal, sometimes obsessive, drive
- Avoid equating it with general punishment or justice
Common Misconceptions
- Vengeance is the same as revenge; they are always interchangeable.
- Vengeance always involves physical violence.
- Vengeance is a legal or institutional punishment.
- Vengeance can be used for any wrongdoing, big or small.
- Vengeance represents justice rather than personal emotion.
Thinking Differences
Vengeance tends to be framed as a weighty, morally charged impulse in literature, which can mislead learners into assuming it always implies violence or grand justice-based outcomes.
Learning Tips
- Note the formal, literary tone vs revenge
- Pair with phrases like seek vengeance or exact vengeance
- Avoid using in casual or everyday contexts
- Remember the strong moral weight and personal motive
- Differentiate from general punishment or justice
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'vengeance'?
A.Revengeful action
B.Kindness
C.Joyful celebration
D.Beautiful scenery
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is 'vengeance' used correctly?
A.Their vengeance towards each other lasted for years.
B.He forgave easily without any vengeance.
C.She showed mercy instead of vengeance.
D.The party was full of vengeance.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym of 'vengeance'?
A.Forgiveness
B.Compassion
C.Retaliation
D.Gratitude
Step 4: Opposite Words
What would be the opposite of 'vengeance'?
A.Retribution
B.Punishment
C.Reconciliation
D.Deterrence
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life scenario might someone seek vengeance?
A.Being betrayed by a close friend
B.Being praised by others
C.Enjoying a peaceful day at the beach
D.Losing in a friendly game
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