xenophobic - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
xenophobic Word Meanings
- having a dislike or fear of people from other countries
- showing prejudice against foreigners
- harboring negative feelings towards those of different nationalities
xenophobic Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
xenophobic Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˌzɛnəˈfəʊbɪk/
US
/ˌzɛnəˈfoʊbɪk/
xenophobic Word Etymology
The term 'xenophobic' is derived from 'xeno-' (Greek for 'foreigner' or 'stranger') and '-phobic' (Greek for 'fear'). The evolution of the word reflects a tendency to fear or dislike those who are different, evoking an image of someone recoiling from a stranger's handshake.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Xenophobic describes attitudes or actions rooted in fear, dislike, or prejudice toward people from other countries or cultures. It often appears in discussions of national policy, immigration, or social tensions, but it can also surface in everyday judgments or humor that targets foreigners. In usage, xenophobic can modify a noun (a xenophobic attitude) or stand as a predicate adjective (some people are xenophobic). It is often contrasted with open, inclusive perspectives that welcome diversity. The word carries a negative charge; it signals not just dislike, but a fear that others will threaten one's resources, values, or identity. Note that small, everyday biases can be part of xenophobia.
Usage Reminders
- - Xenophobic describes attitude or behavior, not a disease.
- - It relates to outsiders, not all individuals from a country.
- - It is stronger than simple dislike; it implies fear of threat.
- - Distinguish between a xenophobic attitude and a policy that is criticized.
- - The noun form is xenophobia; use it to talk about the prejudice itself.
Common Misconceptions
- It means you hate foreigners in general.
- It only describes a person, not an attitude or policy.
- It is exactly the same as racism.
- It is a medical condition or disorder.
- It only refers to immigrants, not to attitudes toward culture.
Thinking Differences
Xenophobic is an English adjective used to tag attitudes toward outsiders; it emphasizes fear or prejudice more than simple dislike. Learners often mix it with racist or confuse the noun xenophobia with the adjective itself. Remember that not everyone who dislikes outsiders is xenophobic; the term targets a prejudiced stance or policy.
Learning Tips
- Learn the two roots xeno- and -phobic to recognize related vocabulary.
- Differentiate attitude-based use from policy or action contexts.
- Compare with 'racist' and with 'xenophobia' (noun) for nuance.
- Practice collocations like 'xenophobic attitude' and 'xenophobic policy'.
- Notice tone; avoid labeling individuals, focus on attitudes or policies.
- Check domain: politics or social issues may influence usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the definition of 'xenophobic'?
A.Being excited about traveling to new countries
B.Having an intense or irrational dislike or fear of people from other countries
C.Feeling a strong connection with people from different cultures
D.Supporting the inclusion of all nationalities
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'xenophobic' correctly?
A.Her xenophobic beliefs led her to unjustly judge new neighbors.
B.He made a xenophobic complaint about the weather in his city.
C.The xenophobic dog barked at every stranger that walked by.
D.I felt xenophobic when I tried sushi for the first time.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is a synonym for 'xenophobic'?
A.Inclusive
B.Friendly
C.Nationalistic
D.Generous
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the antonym of 'xenophobic'?
A.Welcoming
B.Prejudiced
C.Resistant
D.Isolationist
Step 5: Mastery
Can you give an example of a real-life scenario related to 'xenophobic'?
A.A person who avoids foreign films because they prefer their own culture.
B.Someone who volunteers at a multicultural event to promote diversity.
C.A school that embraces students from various backgrounds and cultures.
D.People who unite to celebrate a national holiday.
Want to practice more words?
Download LexiTalk app for personalized learning experience
Download App