disenchantment 單詞的含義
- 對曾經被欣賞的事物感到失望
- 失去幻想或希望的狀態
- 對曾經積極的事物感到不滿或幻滅
disenchantment 英文例句
例句是你理解詞義的起點,不必急著背誦,先感受它在句子中的用法。
- I felt disenchantment when I saw the bad movie.
- Her disenchantment with the job made her quit.
- Disenchantment is common after a long wait.
- The children's disenchantment was clear when they got tired.
- He spoke of his disenchantment with old friends.
disenchantment 音標與發音
英式
/ˌdɪsənˈtʃɑːntmənt/
美式
/ˌdɪsənˈtʃæntmənt/
disenchantment 單詞的語源
dis-(前綴,意為'不'或'相反')+ enchantment(來自古法語'enchanter',意為'迷住或施魔法')。這個詞源自拉丁語'incantare'。想象一座宏偉的城堡失去了魔力,變成了一個沉悶的石構建築;這代表了魔法、夢想的失落,以及隨之而來的殘酷現實.
註一:這些釋義和詞源並非傳統字典中的標準定義,而是為了幫助記憶和理解單詞的實際應用而提供的擴展解釋。透過這些背景資訊,我們力求讓單詞更加生動、易於理解,並幫助你記住它們在真實生活中的含義。
註二:LexiTalk 在設計學習流程時,遵循語言學中的「可理解輸入」原則。當學習者接觸略高於自己水準、但能從語境中理解的內容時,大腦會自然吸收語言。這就是為什麼我們讓每個單詞都出現在真實語境中,透過例句和聯想幫助你理解並靈活使用。
前往 FAQ 了解「可理解輸入」
真實語境解釋
Disenchantment 是指對曾經崇敬的事物在深入了解後出現失望或幻滅的情緒狀態。當對某個政治理想、個人夢想、文化潮流,或被視為神奇的幻想故事的期望破滅時,常會出現這種感受。它強調從理想走向現實的覺醒,而非單純的沮喪。人們可能因此對機構、產品或敘事感到失望,轉而變得懷疑。日常對話中,disenchantment 常與由敬佩轉向懷疑的情感變化相關。
用法提醒
- 用於 be 及其變化動詞之後的名詞或代名詞;通常不用於輕微失望。多與 with、toward、from 搭配,表示情感的方向。常與 disillusionment 搭配以加強語氣。多指信念或認知的重大轉變。區分於單純的悲傷,強調對現實的覺醒。
常見誤解
- 只是對喜歡的事物感到難過
- 與普通的失望沒有差別
- 不能描述個人信念被動搖
- 總是表示持久的懷疑
- 主要用於政治情境
語言思維差異
繁體中文常用語感偏向於情感與社會層面的覺醒, learners 可能誤以為失望等於悲觀拒絕一切新事物。
學習提示
- 學習發音:dis-en-CHAN-tment
- 常見搭配:對……的幻滅感
- 區分與 disillusionment 的細微差異
- 適用於涉及信念的正式寫作
- 練習政治、文化與個人情境
- 語氣上要正式、帶批判性
五步學習法,用英語來學習英語
步驟1:含義
What is the meaning of disenchantment?
A.A magical charm that brings good luck.
B.A feeling of disappointment about something that one previously admired.
C.A state of total awareness and understanding.
D.The act of deceiving someone.
步驟2:使用
Select the correct usage of the word disenchantment in a sentence.
A.The movie was a disenchantment that left everyone in tears.
B.She felt a sense of disenchantment when she learned the truth behind the project.
C.His disenchantment with the job inspired him to write a book on happiness.
D.They celebrated their disenchantment with a big party.
步驟3:同義詞
Which word is most similar to disenchantment?
A.Ecstasy
B.Dissatisfaction
C.Joy
D.Confusion
步驟4:反義詞
What is the opposite of disenchantment?
A.Despair
B.Elation
C.Disappointment
D.Frustration
步驟5:掌握
Can you think of a real-life context where someone might experience disenchantment?
A.Many people felt a sense of disenchantment with the political system after the recent election.
B.He felt overwhelmed by the joy and excitement of starting a new chapter in his life.
C.When the vibrant community festival was canceled, the locals felt a wave of disappointment.
D.After years of hard work, she became frustrated with the lack of recognition she received from her peers.
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