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adolescent - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

adolescent Word Meanings

  • a young person in the stage of development between childhood and adulthood
  • a teenager, usually between 13 and 19 years old
  • relating to adolescence or young adulthood
Illustration for this word

adolescent Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

adolescent Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˌæd.əˈlɛs.ənt/
US /ˌæd.əˈlɛs.ənt/
Syllables
adolescent

adolescent Word Etymology

adolescent = ad- (to) + olere (to grow) + -ent (condition of). Originated from Latin through Old French into English. Imagine a young person standing at the threshold of adulthood, ready to step forward into the world, a flower just beginning to bloom.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I reach for the door handle and push it open, stepping into the room as a small shift in the air announces me. I watch the others and adjust my pace, keeping my nerve steady as I move between conversations. It feels like a tiny balance, a change in how I hold myself and the choices I make in the moment. That growing, restless tug I feel now travels with me into real life, where friendships, time, and boundaries test themselves one by one.

Real Context

An adolescent is a person who stands between childhood and adulthood, typically in the teen years, and can function as both a noun and an adjective. As a noun, it usually refers to someone around 13 to 19 years old; as an adjective, it describes things related to adolescence or to this developmental stage. In everyday English, 'adolescent' can sound slightly formal or clinical, so many speakers prefer 'teenager' in casual talk. The word traces back to Latin adolēscēns, passing through Old French into English. Learners often confuse it with 'youth' or 'juvenile,' and may assume the age range or cultural norms are identical across contexts, which they are not.

Usage Reminders

  • • It can be noun or adjective; use 'teenager' for casual speech.
  • • Not all teens are adolescents in legal terms; adulthood ends adolescence.
  • • Avoid implying moral judgments like 'immature' when describing adolescence.
  • • Pair with context: adolescent development, adolescent brain, adolescent behavior.
  • • Be mindful of regional age boundaries when discussing culture-specific norms.

Common Misconceptions

  • Adolescent always refers to males.
  • Adolescent is the same as youth.
  • All teenagers are adolescents in legal terms.
  • Adolescent means someone is morally immature.
  • Adolescent is never used to describe non-human things.

Thinking Differences

Explain to an English speaker: Adolescent is a versatile, somewhat formal label for someone in the transition between childhood and adulthood; learn the nuance versus 'teenager' to avoid sounding overly clinical in casual speech.

Learning Tips

  • Study both noun and adjective senses separately.
  • Compare with teenager to pick tone.
  • Note the typical teen age range (roughly 13–19).
  • Be aware of cultural differences in adolescence.
  • Use adopter phrases like adolescent development to sound precise.
  • Practice with context-rich sentences.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'adolescent'?

A.Child
B.Elderly
C.Adult
D.Teenager
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'adolescent' used correctly?

A.The elderly man acted like an adolescent
B.He became adolescent to his girlfriend's needs
C.The cat gave birth to three adolescent kittens
D.She is an adolescent who loves playing video games
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym of 'adolescent'?

A.Childlike
B.Mature
C.Youthful
D.Elderly
Step 4: Opposite Words

Which word is an antonym of 'adolescent'?

A.Adult
B.Young
C.Immature
D.Adolescence
Step 5: Mastery

How would you use 'adolescent' in a real-life context?

A.Talking about the behavior of a teenager
B.Referring to a middle-aged person's childhood memories
C.Describing a young adult learning new skills
D.Discussing the retirement plans of an elderly couple

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