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analysis - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

analysis Word Meanings

  • the process of examining something in detail
  • a detailed examination of the elements or structure of something
  • the breaking down of a complex topic into smaller parts
Illustration for this word

analysis Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

analysis Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /əˈnæl.ə.sɪs/
US /əˈnæl.ə.sɪs/
Syllables
analysis

analysis Word Etymology

ana- = up, through + lysis = loosening or breaking. Latin 'analysis' → Greek 'analusis' → English. Imagine peeling away layers of an onion to see each part clearly.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I set a finger on the page and move it slowly along the text. I shift my gaze from cover to detail, turning each line over in my mind. I adjust my focus, holding distractions at bay as I keep a steady rhythm. When the pieces click into place, the pattern around the idea feels clear in my head.

Real Context

Analysis is the careful process of examining something in detail to understand how it works, why it happened, or what it implies. In academic and professional settings, analysis often means breaking a complex topic into smaller parts, identifying patterns, evaluating evidence, and drawing reasoned conclusions. People use analysis with data, texts, problems, or situations; you hear phrases like data analysis, literary analysis, or risk analysis. The word comes from Greek roots meaning to loosen or break through, and it is closely linked with the verb analyze. Think of peeling away onion layers to see each part clearly.

Usage Reminders

  • - Remember that analysis is a noun, not the verb analyze.
  • - Common collocations include data analysis, literary analysis, and risk analysis.
  • - After analysis, you describe findings, patterns, and conclusions.
  • - Use 'do an analysis of' rather than 'make analysis of'.
  • - Distinguish analysis (process) from synthesis (putting parts together).

Common Misconceptions

  • Analysis is the same as data collection or summarizing information.
  • An analysis always proves a theory correct.
  • Analysis and interpretation are the same thing.
  • You only analyze numbers, not texts or qualitative data.
  • A thorough analysis guarantees objective conclusions.

Thinking Differences

For English speakers, analysis is often framed as a structured, objective breakdown leading to a conclusion. Learners may assume it always involves numbers, forget that texts and situations are analyzed too, and mix up analysis with mere summary or interpretation.

Learning Tips

  • Practice with both data and text examples.
  • Note the difference between analysis (process) and analysis results.
  • Use 'an analysis of' to specify the object.
  • Watch for common collocations: data analysis, literary analysis.
  • Compare analysis with synthesis to keep concepts clear.
  • Read several cases to see varied structures of analysis.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'analysis'?

A.Cooperation
B.Interpretation
C.Deception
D.Exaggeration
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'analysis' used correctly?

A.I really need to do an analysis on my homework.
B.The analysis of the situation was done quickly.
C.Let's analysis the results together.
D.She is great at doing data analysis.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym for 'analysis'?

A.Ignorance
B.Synthesis
C.Cover-up
D.Elaboration
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'analysis'?

A.Deception
B.Procrastination
C.Clarity
D.Confusion
Step 5: Mastery

How is 'analysis' applied in real-world situations?

A.Avoiding critical thinking in problem-solving.
B.Ignoring data and making random decisions.
C.Conducting market analysis before launching a product.
D.Relying solely on intuition without analyzing information.

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