antipathy - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
antipathy Word Meanings
- a strong feeling of aversion or dislike
- hostility toward someone or something
antipathy Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
antipathy Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ænˈtɪpəθi/
US
/ænˈtɪpəθi/
antipathy Word Etymology
(anti- + pathy) - Latin 'antipathia' → Old French 'antipathie' → English 'antipathy'. Imagine a tug-of-war where two opposing feelings pull on separate ends; this symbolizes the resistance and aversion encapsulated in antipathy.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Antipathy is a strong, often instinctive feeling of dislike or aversion toward someone or something. It carries a sense of unease or mistrust rather than a reasoned preference; it can arise from personal experiences, values, or perceived incompatibility. In sentences, antipathy is typically a noun and often collocates with toward, to, or between people, organizations, or ideas. It can describe a general attitude or a momentary reaction, and it is stronger than mere dislike but less intense than hatred. Common contexts include professional friction, cultural prejudice, or a long-standing grudge. Formal registers use antipathy in place of more casual terms like dislike or aversion.
Usage Reminders
- Antipathy refers to a deep, persistent aversion; use with care in formal writing. Avoid confusing with apathy or general dislike. It often follows toward/against. Pair with adjectives like deep, intense, or mutual for clarity. Reserve for contexts involving conflict, hostility, or long-standing opposition. Do not overstate in casual conversation.
Common Misconceptions
- Antipathy = general dislike; it is stronger and more persistent than mere dislike.
- Antipathy always involves hostility or anger; it can be a cold, reserved stance too.
- Antipathy cannot apply to ideas or groups; it can describe attitudes toward policies or organizations.
- Antipathy is the same as hatred; it is less intense than hatred and can be non-personal.
- Antipathy is informal; in fact, it is a formal term suitable for serious writing.
Thinking Differences
For English speakers, antipathy implies a strong, often personal aversion that sits between dislike and hostility. Learners often mix it with merely disliking or with hate; remember the nuance of persistence and distance. Antipathy can target people, ideas, or institutions, not just individuals.
Learning Tips
- Learn antipathy as a formal noun; reserve for strong, lasting aversion.
- Pair with toward or against to show direction of feeling.
- Compare with dislike, aversion, and hostility to grasp nuances.
- note subtle intensity: antipathy can be non-personal (ideas) as well as personal.
- Use in formal writing rather than casual speech.
- Watch for collocations: antipathy toward/against; deep/intense antipathy.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'antipathy'?
A.A strong feeling of dislike
B.A type of plant
C.A culinary dish
D.A method of teaching
Step 2: Usage
How is the word 'antipathy' used in a sentence?
A.The dog's antipathy for cats was well-known in the neighborhood.
B.He felt antipathy towards his favorite book.
C.Her antipathy for the cold weather made her move to a warmer climate.
D.They showed antipathy for the delicious meal.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which word is most similar to 'antipathy'?
A.Compassion
B.Friendship
C.Hostility
D.Agreement
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is the opposite of 'antipathy'?
A.Dislike
B.Affinity
C.Contempt
D.Aversion
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a real-life context where someone might experience antipathy?
A.She really liked the new movie and couldn't stop talking about it.
B.He felt a strong disdain for the unfair treatment he witnessed.
C.During the debate, the candidates displayed their antipathy toward each other's policies.
D.The children played happily in the park.
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