antithesis - Master This Word
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Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
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anti- = against, thesis = placing. Origin: Greek → Latin → English. Imagine a debate where two people stand at opposite podiums, each presenting their contrasting views, embodying the concept of 'antithesis'.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputAntithesis is a noun describing the direct opposite of something, or a contrasting idea, and it is also a rhetorical device that places two opposing ideas in close proximity for emphasis. In everyday discourse you might mention the antithesis of optimism and pessimism, or describe two policy positions as antithetical. In rhetoric, antithesis often appears in parallel structure to highlight a choice or dilemma. It is not the same as an antonym (a single word opposite) and should be used to talk about ideas, not just words. The etymology reflects placing ideas against one another in debate.
English learners often equate antithesis with a simple opposite, but in English it more often signals a deliberate contrast in ideas within a sentence. Learners commonly try to force antithesis onto short phrases or single words, when it works best in balanced, parallel structures. Also watch for the nuance that antithesis highlights conceptual opposition, not just lexical opposition.
What is the meaning of 'antithesis'?
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