avarice - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
avarice Word Meanings
- extreme greed for wealth or material gain
- an insatiable desire for more
- a hoarding mentality
avarice Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
avarice Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈæv.ər.ɪs/
US
/ˈæv.ə.rɪs/
avarice Word Etymology
Latin 'avaritia' (greed) from 'avārus' (greedy) + '-itia' (quality/state). Originated from Latin → Old French → English. Imagine a person clutching a treasure chest filled with gold coins, unwilling to share even one.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Avarice is an extreme, often insatiable greed for wealth or possessions that eclipses more balanced desires. It implies a compulsive urge to hoard, even when sharing would be possible or beneficial, and it tends to shape decisions, relationships, and ethics. In literature and philosophy, avarice is one of the classic vices, contrasted with generosity and prudence. The word carries a stronger moral charge than simple greed, suggesting a chronic, principled stance rather than a momentary whim. Learners should note the connotation: it is generally disapproving and can collide with social norms about fairness and communal sharing.
Usage Reminders
- - Avarice is strongly disapproving in tone
- - It often describes a persistent habit, not a one-time act
- - Use for moral critique rather than casual greed
- - Pair with verbs like 'hoard' or 'refuse to share'
- - Avoid casual synonyms like 'greed' in formal writing
Common Misconceptions
- Avarice is the same as envy or greed for any desire, not just money
- Avarice can be temporary rather than a lasting trait
- It always involves illegal activity
- Avarice is not a moral judgment and is neutral
- You can use avarice to describe a political stance or policy
Thinking Differences
For English learners, avarice carries a strong moral judgment and is less common in neutral descriptions; it often appears in literary or historical contexts.
Learning Tips
- Study roots: Latin avārus and -itia to understand formal tone
- Notice the negative connotation in modern usage
- Compare with greed and cupidity to nuance meaning
- Practice with moral critique contexts like literature
- Use in phrases like 'hoard wealth' or 'refuse to share'
- Remember common collocations: avarice and wealth, avarice and charity
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What is the meaning of the word 'avarice'?
A.Greed
B.Generosity
C.Courage
D.Happiness
Step 2: Usage
In which of the following sentences is 'avarice' used correctly?
A.She showed avarice by sharing her toys with others.
B.His avarice for money knows no bounds.
C.The avarice of the kind woman warmed everyone's hearts.
D.He displayed avarice by donating all his savings to charity.
Step 3: Similar Words
Which of the following words is a synonym of 'avarice'?
A.Altruism
B.Greed
C.Contentment
D.Benevolence
Step 4: Opposite Words
In what real-world situation might someone's avarice be harmful?
A.Volunteering at a homeless shelter
B.Donating to a charity organization
C.Cheating others for personal gain
D.Helping a friend in need
Step 5: Mastery
Can you think of a time when you witnessed avarice in action?
A.Not applicable
B.Not applicable
C.Reflect on your own experience
D.Not applicable
Related Listening
🌱 Lite (Beginner)
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