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biology - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

biology Word Meanings

  • the scientific study of living organisms
  • a branch of science dealing with life and living matter
  • the study of the structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution of living things
Illustration for this word

biology Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

biology Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /baɪˈɒlədʒi/
US /baɪˈɑːlədʒi/
Syllables
biology

biology Word Etymology

bio- = life, logy = study. The word comes from Greek 'bios' meaning 'life' and 'logia' meaning 'study'. Imagine a microscope revealing the complexity and beauty of a leaf, showcasing the life within it, encapsulating the essence of biology.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

English Brain Route

I place my hand on a leaf and feel the tiny life move under the surface. I watch the veins, the cells, the way a plant changes with light, and I adjust my focus with curiosity. The word biology starts to feel like a toolkit for life, a sense that living things share a slow, hidden rhythm. When I talk about animals or labs, I set the word where life is the subject, and I keep listening to how things grow.

Real Context

Biology is the scientific study of living organisms, from microscopic bacteria to complex multicellular beings. It asks how life works, from the structure of cells to the functioning of organs, and how living things grow, reproduce, evolve, and interact with their environments. The field spans anatomy, genetics, physiology, ecology, evolution, and behavior, and it helps explain patterns across scales—from molecules to ecosystems. In everyday use, biology appears in school courses, research, and health contexts, while inviting curiosity about plants, microbes, and human life. To master biology is to observe carefully, reason about evidence, and connect ideas across levels of organization.

Usage Reminders

  • - Biology is a field, not a single fact.
  • - It covers many levels from molecules to ecosystems.
  • - It overlaps with medicine, ecology, and genetics.
  • - Learn by observing and comparing: notice patterns.
  • - Use precise terms like cell, gene, and organism to express ideas clearly.

Common Misconceptions

  • Biology is all about animals.
  • All life is the same across species.
  • Biology and medicine are the same thing.
  • Evolution is a guess, not a theory.
  • Biology only studies plants and animals.

Thinking Differences

English speakers often equate biology with a broad, academic field and may assume it is primarily about medicine or humans; learners should note the system-level breadth from cells to ecosystems and avoid narrowing biology to doctors or hospitals.

Learning Tips

  • Review basic terms (cell, gene, organism).
  • Link ideas across scales (cell → tissue → organ → organism).
  • Practice describing processes (mitosis, photosynthesis).
  • Use diagrams to reinforce concepts.
  • Read a short article aloud to improve retention.
  • Quiz yourself on key vocab and their functions.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'biology'?

A.Study of living organisms
B.Art of painting
C.Cooking technique
D.Car repair skill
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'biology' used correctly?

A.Let's go hiking and talk about biology.
B.He is an expert in poetry biology.
C.She enjoys studying biology in school.
D.I need to buy some biology for the project.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'biology'?

A.Geology
B.Mathematics
C.Art
D.History
Step 4: Opposite Words

Which word is the opposite of 'biology'?

A.Physics
B.Chemistry
C.Zoology
D.Botany
Step 5: Mastery

How is the study of 'biology' applicable in everyday life?

A.Understanding human anatomy
B.Playing soccer
C.Driving a car
D.Watching TV

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