bonus - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
bonus Word Meanings
- an extra payment or reward
- a benefit or gift
- an added advantage or profit
bonus Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
bonus Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈbəʊnəs/
US
/ˈboʊnəs/
bonus Word Etymology
bonus = good; Latin: 'bonus' → Old French: 'bon' → English. Imagine receiving an unexpected envelope with cash inside. The joy of that surprise connects deeply to the concept of something 'good' or beneficial.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputEnglish Brain Route
First I reach into my wallet and pull out my latest pay slip, keeping my eyes on the edge of a new line. A bonus appears and my mood shifts as I scan the numbers. I move my plan to the next notch. I adjust the budget, place a little aside, and feel the effort of keeping control paying off. The extra value glows in the corner of my day, and I let the feeling ride with me as I walk on.
Real Context
Bonus is a noun meaning an extra payment or reward beyond what is usual, such as a salary bonus, a signing bonus, or a performance bonus. It can also refer to a benefit or gift that increases value, or an added advantage or profit in a business context. The word comes from Latin bonus ‘good’ via Old French bon and into English, often implying something pleasant that enhances overall compensation or outcomes. In everyday use, a bonus is typically contingent on performance, time served, or special circumstances, and it is common in workplaces, sales campaigns, and loyalty programs. Learners should note that some languages use a different term for more general benefits, not always a direct money bonus.
Usage Reminders
- Remember the main senses: extra money, extra benefit, or extra advantage. Use with specific collocations: salary bonus, signing bonus, performance bonus. Make the conditions clear: contingent, not guaranteed. Distinguish from benefits (non-wage perks) and from general gifts. Check whether the context is monetary or non-monetary. Practice with real company announcements to hear natural usage.
Common Misconceptions
- A bonus is always money; it can be non-monetary like extra benefits or gifts.
- Bonuses are guaranteed every year or every period.
- Bonus = raise; they are separate concepts in pay structures.
- All languages use the same word for various benefits.
- Signing bonuses apply to every job; they are rare and conditional.
Thinking Differences
Bonus is a familiar concept in English as a conditional reward beyond salary. Learners often treat it as guaranteed or only monetary, and may miss non-monetary uses (benefits, incentives).
Learning Tips
- Learn common collocations: salary bonus, signing bonus, performance bonus.
- Note that a bonus is conditional, not guaranteed.
- Differentiate bonus from general perks or benefits.
- Identify whether the context is monetary or non-monetary.
- Pay attention to prepositions: receive a bonus for, get a bonus from.
- Read real company communications to hear natural usage.
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does 'bonus' mean?
A.Penalty
B.Punishment
C.Reward
D.Requirement
Step 2: Usage
Which sentence uses 'bonus' correctly?
A.She received a penalty as a bonus.
B.I got a bonus for breaking the rules.
C.The bonus was a warning.
D.I received a bonus for my hard work.
Step 3: Similar Words
What is a synonym for 'bonus'?
A.Malus
B.Punishment
C.Obligation
D.Incentive
Step 4: Opposite Words
What is an antonym for 'bonus'?
A.Penalty
B.Reward
C.Praise
D.Benefit
Step 5: Mastery
How does receiving a bonus affect an employee?
A.Motivates them
B.Discourages them
C.Irritates them
D.Confuses them
Related Listening
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