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bribe - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

bribe Word Meanings

  • an illegal payment to influence someone
  • to give money or gifts for influence
Illustration for this word

bribe Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

bribe Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /braɪb/
US /braɪb/
Syllables
bribe

bribe Word Etymology

(a) root: brace (to employ) + -b, (b) from Latin 'bribare' to 'Old French bribe' → Middle English, (c) imagine handing someone cash in a shady alley, reinforcing that the action is secretive and unethical.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Bribe is a term used for an illegal or unethical payment intended to influence someone’s decisions. In English you often hear about bribes in politics, business or competition and it can be a casual or formal accusation. The noun a bribe and the verb to bribe share that someone is paying or promising money or gifts to change behavior often secretly. Learners should note that a bribe is not a legitimate tip, commission or gift and it carries stigma and legal risk. Collocations like bribe an official or bribe for a favor are common but many contexts do not have positive connotations.

Usage Reminders

  • • Bribe is illegal and unethical in most contexts.
  • • Use the noun bribe and the verb to bribe for actions.
  • • Do not conflate bribe with a legitimate gift or tip.
  • • Common collocations include bribe an official and bribe for a favor.
  • • In formal writing, specify the country or law involved when discussing bribery.

Common Misconceptions

  • A bribe is only money; gifts or favors can also be bribes.
  • Bribery is legal in some jurisdictions if allowed by tradition or law.
  • Giving a small gift is always a bribe.
  • All bribes are paid to public officials.
  • Bribes are accepted as polite business etiquette in some cultures.

Thinking Differences

Bribe is seen as illegal and unethical in English speaking culture; learners often confuse it with a legitimate tip or gift, and may struggle with collocations like bribe an official. Keep in mind the emphasis on illegality and secrecy.

Learning Tips

  • 1) Use bribe to describe illegal payments, not small gifts.
  • 2) Practice with collocations: bribe an official, bribe for a favor.
  • 3) Compare with words like pay off, kickback, or gift to spot nuances.
  • 4) Note the formal/legal contexts where bribery is prosecuted.
  • 5) Watch for negative connotations in all examples.
  • 6) Role-play scenarios involving ethics and law.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of 'bribe'?

A.To give something in order to influence someone's actions
B.To support someone financially
C.To negotiate a deal
D.To provide assistance in a job
Step 2: Usage

Identify the sentence that uses 'bribe' correctly.

A.The teacher felt it was a bribe when students gave her chocolates for good grades.
B.He used his charm to bribe the audience to like his performance.
C.She tried to bribe her friend with a gift.
D.They agreed on a bribe to meet at the local café.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is most similar to 'bribe'?

A.incentive
B.gift
C.degree
D.introduce
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is the opposite of 'bribe'?

A.honesty
B.reward
C.punishment
D.gift
Step 5: Mastery

Can you think of a real-life context where someone might offer a bribe?

A.A negotiation about the terms of a business agreement.
B.A comment about the fairness of a competitive exam.
C.A person may offer money to a public official to secure a contract.
D.Discussing the importance of honesty in leadership.

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