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briefcase - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

briefcase Word Meanings

  • a case for carrying documents or a laptop
  • a portable container for work materials
  • an emblem of a business professional
Illustration for this word

briefcase Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

briefcase Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈbriːfkeɪs/
US /ˈbrifˌkeɪs/
Syllables
briefcase

briefcase Word Etymology

briefcase = brief + case. Originating from Middle English, influenced by Old French, moving to modern English. Picture a professional wearing a sharp suit, confidently holding a sleek briefcase filled with important documents.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

A briefcase is a professional carrying case designed for documents, folders, and often a laptop. It evokes a business image, especially when paired with a sharp suit, as someone heads to a meeting or conference. Learners often confuse it with a tote or backpack, or assume it always contains only legal papers. Modern briefcases range from classic leather trunks to slim, lightweight models with padded compartments. The term signals a work-related, formal context more than a casual bag, and you’ll frequently encounter it in business journalism, resumes, and workplace instructions.

Usage Reminders

  • Notice the difference between briefcase and tote/bag. Use briefcase for formal work contexts. Pronounce BRIEF-case with stress on the first syllable. Remember that men and women both use briefcases in professional settings. Pair with appropriate adjectives like leather, slim, or professional. Do not use briefcase to describe a travel suitcase. Practice saying it in sentences about meetings and reports.

Common Misconceptions

  • It's only for lawyers or business people.
  • It must be leather and very old-fashioned.
  • It always contains printed documents, not digital files.
  • Women never use briefcases.
  • A briefcase is the same as a suitcase or travel bag.

Thinking Differences

For English learners, briefcase carries a formal, business-professional connotation that may be hard to convey in casual talk. Learners often default to generic bags or assume it always contains documents; emphasize the professional, office-use sense and common collocations like 'leather briefcase' or 'slim briefcase'.

Learning Tips

  • Use briefcase in formal job-related sentences.
  • Pair with adjectives: leather, slim, professional.
  • Avoid confusing with tote or backpack in workplace contexts.
  • Practice pronunciation with stress on BRIEF- in first syllable.
  • Include briefcase with phrases like 'pack in', 'carry to', 'open the briefcase'.
  • Watch for cultural cues: business news often mentions briefcases as status symbols.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'briefcase'?

A.A container for ice cream
B.A musical instrument
C.A type of hat
D.A small suitcase for carrying documents
Step 2: Usage

In which sentence is 'briefcase' used correctly?

A.He wore a briefcase on his head.
B.She carried her lunch in a briefcase.
C.The teacher used a briefcase to carry his books.
D.The dog found a briefcase in the park.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which word is a synonym for 'briefcase'?

A.Shoes
B.Umbrella
C.Backpack
D.Cup
Step 4: Opposite Words

What would be the opposite of 'briefcase'?

A.Purse
B.Wallet
C.Suitcase
D.Luggage
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life situation would someone use a 'briefcase'?

A.Attending a business meeting
B.Going for a hike in the mountains
C.Playing at the beach
D.Sleeping in a tent

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