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cannon - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

cannon Word Meanings

  • a large gun that is typically mounted on a carriage
  • a piece of artillery
  • a rule or principle in a body of knowledge
Illustration for this word

cannon Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

cannon Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /ˈkæn.ən/
US /ˈkæn.ən/
Syllables
cannon

cannon Word Etymology

Cannon comes from the Latin 'canna' meaning 'tube' or 'reed'. It evolved through Old French before entering English. Imagine a large metal tube that blasts projectiles; it can also symbolize the rules that guide storytelling.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Cannon is a noun with two main senses. First, a large gun, typically mounted on a carriage or ship, used to fire heavy projectiles and influential in warfare for centuries. Second, a metaphorical sense: canon refers to a rule, principle, or accepted collection within a body of knowledge, such as the canon of literature or film. The weapon sense is spelled cannon with double n, while the knowledge-rule sense is canon with a single n. Etymology traces to Latin canna meaning tube or reed, passing through Old French before entering English. Picture a metal tube that blasts projectiles—this is the cannon; picture a respected set of guidelines—that is the canon.

Usage Reminders

  • - Distinguish cannon (weapon) from canon (rules or accepted works)
  • - Use 'a cannon' or 'two cannons' for weapons, not 'a canon'
  • - 'Canon' often collocates with fields like literature, religion, or film (the canon)
  • - Watch for homophones in listening: 'cannon' vs 'canon'
  • - Remember the etymology: Latin canna -> Old French -> English
  • - In historical contexts, 'cannon fire' describes the act

Common Misconceptions

  • cannon and canon are interchangeable in everyday speech
  • cannon always refers to a naval or land weapon
  • canon only means a religious or moral rule
  • cannons is never used as a plural
  • cannon cannot be used in metaphor

Thinking Differences

English learners must notice the distinct spellings and uses of cannon vs canon; the two-n is the weapon, the one-n form relates to rules and accepted works. Learners often confuse these or assume cannons can stand in for canons in non-weapon contexts.

Learning Tips

  • Practice both senses in sentences
  • Note the noun plural: cannons (weapons) vs canons (rules)
  • Memorize key collocations like cannon fire and literary canon
  • Use glosses to separate the two meanings
  • Review etymology to remember the difference

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'cannon'?

A.A musical instrument
B.A type of fruit
C.A type of bird
D.A large gun
Step 2: Usage

Which sentence uses the word 'cannon' correctly?

A.She played a beautiful melody on the cannon.
B.The cannon sang sweet songs in the forest.
C.The troops fired the cannon at the enemy.
D.The cannon tasted delicious with ice cream.
Step 3: Similar Words

What is a synonym for 'cannon'?

A.Rifle
B.Drum
C.Binoculars
D.Sword
Step 4: Opposite Words

What is an antonym for 'cannon'?

A.Violin
B.Harmony
C.Peace
D.Love
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context would you find a cannon being used?

A.A birthday party
B.A historical reenactment
C.A football game
D.A science laboratory

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