catalogue - Master This Word
Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English
catalogue Word Meanings
- A complete list of items, typically with descriptions, organized for reference or sale.
- A published or printed book or pamphlet listing items or products available.
- To catalogue: to list, describe, or classify items in a catalog; to include in a catalog.
catalogue Example Sentences
Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.
catalogue Phonetic & Pronunciation
UK
/ˈkæt.əl.ɒɡ/
US
/ˈkæt.lə.ɡ/
catalogue Word Etymology
(a) Root decomposition: prefix kata- meaning down plus root logos meaning word/list, forming katálogos; Latinized as catalogus, then Old French catalogue, then English catalogue. (b) Historical origin: Greek katálogos → Latin catalogus → Old French catalogue → English; the -ue ending reflects French borrowing. (c) Memory image: imagine a diligent librarian writing every item on parchment and placing them in a neat catalogue; today digital catalogs carry the same principle across shelves and screens.
Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.
Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.
Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible InputReal Context
Catalogue is the British spelling of a noun meaning a complete list of items, often with descriptions, arranged for reference or sale. You’ll find a product catalogue in shops, a library catalogue of books, or a museum catalogue of collections. The term can also be a verb: to catalogue something is to list, describe, or classify items, then include them in a catalog or database. In American English, catalogue is less common outside formal writing and is often shortened to catalog. Note the pronunciation and the -ogue ending, which signals its British origin and can be a stumbling block for learners accustomed to American spellings.
Usage Reminders
- Keep British spelling in formal writing
- Use -logue ending to signal origin
- Noun vs verb forms differ in spelling and suffixes
- Do not confuse with catalog (American spelling) in casual writing
- Note pronunciation: /ˈkætəlɒɡ/ in British English
Common Misconceptions
- It always means a physical store catalog rather than a list.
- Confusing catalog with catalogue in American texts.
- Thinking of it only as a noun, ignoring the verb form.
- Pronouncing the -logue ending as plain -log.
- Using catalog in formal writing instead of catalogue.
Thinking Differences
For English speakers, catalogue emphasizes structured lists and formal spelling; focus on -logue and the British flavour, which can challenge learners used to American spellings.
Learning Tips
- Write and say catalogue with British spelling
- Memorize the -logue ending as a marker of origin
- Differentiate noun and verb forms by suffix and usage
- Compare with American catalog to avoid spelling mixups
- Use examples in libraries, shops, and online catalogs
- Practice both print and digital catalogues to see context
5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English
Step 1: Meaning
What does the word 'catalogue' mean?
A.A collection of items presented in a list
B.A type of chair
C.A small insect
D.A red fruit
Step 2: Usage
In which sentence is the word 'catalogue' used correctly?
A.She sat on the catalogue
B.He ate a catalogue for lunch
C.I saw a catalogue flying in the sky
D.The librarian handed me a catalogue of new books
Step 3: Similar Words
Which of the following is a synonym for 'catalogue'?
A.List
B.Refuse
C.Dance
D.Climb
Step 4: Opposite Words
What could be an opposite word for 'catalogue'?
A.Travel
B.Disorder
C.Sleep
D.Sing
Step 5: Mastery
In what real-life situation would you use the word 'catalogue'?
A.In a spaceship traveling to Mars
B.At the beach playing volleyball
C.At a clothing store looking through a list of available items
D.At a concert listening to music
Related Listening
🔥 Advanced
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