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clan - Master This Word

Master this word with our 5-step learning method – Learn English in English

clan Word Meanings

  • a group of related families or descendants
  • a social group sharing common characteristics
  • a close-knit community of people
Illustration for this word

clan Example Sentences

Example sentences are the start of understanding. Don't rush to memorize. First feel how the word works in a sentence.

clan Phonetic & Pronunciation

Pronunciation
UK /klæn/
US /klæn/
Syllables
clan

clan Word Etymology

clan = 'clanna' (Gaelic: offspring), formation from Old Irish; picture a large family tree with many branches extending out, each branch representing a family that belongs to the same heritage.

Note 1: These definitions and etymologies are not standard dictionary definitions, but extended explanations provided to help with memorization and understanding of the actual application of words. Through this background information, we strive to make words more vivid and easier to understand, and help you remember their meanings in real life.

Note 2: LexiTalk designs the learning flow around the linguistics principle of “Comprehensible Input.” When learners encounter material that is slightly above their level but still understandable from context, the brain naturally absorbs the language. That’s why we keep every word inside authentic contexts, using examples and associations to help you understand it and use it flexibly.

Read the FAQ explanation of Comprehensible Input

Real Context

Clan refers to a tight-knit group descended from common ancestors, often described as an extended family or broader social network. In English, a clan can mean a lineage of related families sharing ancestry, a social group with shared characteristics or traditions, or a close community bound by loyalty and mutual support. The term carries historical resonance from Scottish Highland clans and Gaelic origins, but today it also appears in academic writing and popular culture to describe any strongly connected group. It can refer to online gaming clans or hobbyist circles that feel like a large family. Etymology traces to Old Irish clanna meaning offspring, echoing a branching family tree.

Usage Reminders

  • - Use 'a clan' for a group with common ancestry or a strong shared identity.
  • - Compare with 'family' (blood ties) and 'tribe' (larger, culturally organized group) to choose the right nuance.
  • - In modern use, 'clan' can describe online or hobby groups with a loyal, family-like bond.
  • - Avoid using 'clan' for casual friends or a random crowd.
  • - Plural is 'clans' when talking about more than one such group.

Common Misconceptions

  • A clan is always a family by blood; modern uses include non-blood groups.
  • Clans are only found in Scotland or Celtic history.
  • A clan is the same as a tribe or a gang.
  • You cannot use 'clan' for informal or online communities.
  • Clans must be large; even small groups can't be called clans.

Thinking Differences

Explain to an English speaker (meta, keep short)

Learning Tips

  • Compare clan with family, tribe, and group to feel subtle nuances.
  • Note that clans are countable: you can have a clan, multiple clans, or the clan in question.
  • Watch for contexts where 'clan' refers to online or gaming groups.
  • Avoid overusing clan for casual friend circles.
  • Practice using 'clan' in both formal and informal settings.

5-Step Learning Method - Learn English in English

Step 1: Meaning

What is the meaning of the word 'clan'?

A.Large city
B.Family group
C.Fast movement
D.Musical instrument
Step 2: Usage

In which of the following sentences is 'clan' used correctly?

A.The clan gathered to celebrate their traditions.
B.She played a beautiful melody on the clan.
C.He ran with incredible speed through the clan.
D.Their clan was filled with tall buildings.
Step 3: Similar Words

Which of the following is a synonym for 'clan'?

A.Desert
B.Ocean
C.Mountain
D.Pack
Step 4: Opposite Words

What could be an opposite of 'clan'?

A.Friendly
B.Unified
C.Isolated
D.Similar
Step 5: Mastery

In what real-life context might you hear the word 'clan'?

A.During a sports competition
B.In a science laboratory
C.At a family reunion
D.At a business conference

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